Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41693608›Full record

ArticleJournal of interpersonal violence2026

Discrimination and Posttraumatic Symptomatology Among Trauma-exposed Sexual Minority Women and Transgender and Gender-Diverse People.

Michelle J Zaso, Jillian R Scheer, Cory J Cascalheira, Skyler D Jackson, Abigail W Batchelder, Tami P Sullivan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interpersonal violence, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michelle J ZasoSyracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5511-9971
Jillian R ScheerUniversity of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7311-5904
Cory J CascalheiraVA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, USA.
Skyler D JacksonYale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, USA.
Abigail W BatchelderBoston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7225-1675
Tami P SullivanYale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4981-1168

Funding

Mitigating the Impact of Stigma and Shame as an Obstacle to Viral Suppression Among People Living with HIV and Substance Use DisordersR01DA057298 · NIDA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Abigail Winston Batchelder · 2023 to 2026
$3.0M
Testing a Biopsychosocial Model of Violence Exposure, Minority Stressors, and Hazardous Drinking among Sexual Minority WomenK01AA028239 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF RHODE ISLAND · PI SCHEER, JILLIAN R · 2021 to 2025
$1.0M
Stigma-Treatment Enhanced Incentivized Directly Observed Therapy for People with HIV who Inject DrugsR34DA053686 · NIDA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BATCHELDER, ABIGAIL WINSTON, O'CLEIRIGH, CONALL MICHAEL · 2021 to 2023
$778k
Identification and characterization of in-the-moment cognitive antecedents to alcohol use among drinkers with PTSDR00AA029728 · NIAAA · SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY · PI ZASO, MICHELLE J. · 2023 to 2025
$738k
Intersectional Stigma, Mental Health, and HIV Risk Among US Gay and Bisexual Men of ColorK01MH122316 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, SKYLER · 2020 to 2023
$669k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA028239NIAAA NIH HHS R00 AA029728NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA057298NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA053686NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH122316
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sexual and gender minority women (SMW) and transgender and/or gender-diverse (TGD) people experience high rates of trauma, resulting in mental health disparities such as posttraumatic stress disorder. Nevertheless, contributors to posttraumatic stress symptoms among SMW and TGD people remain underexamined relative to cisgender, heterosexual people. Furthermore, it remains unclear whether stressors uniquely experienced by minoritized populations (e.g., discrimination) contribute to symptoms over and above general stressors (e.g., trauma exposure). The present study used path analysis to test whether discrimination and trauma exposure are associated with posttraumatic stress symptoms through emotion dysregulation, social support, and/or self-efficacy among SMW and TGD people. Trauma-exposed SMW and TGD people (

Indexed as

discriminationposttraumatic stress symptomssexual and gender minority

Identifiers

PMID41693608
PMCPMC13184534

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.