Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41692873›Full record

ArticleAnnals of hematology2026

Prognostic significance of Ki-67 in grade 3A follicular lymphoma and development of a novel PFS nomogram.

Xinyue Li, Qi Zhao, Ling Li, Lei Zhang, Xinhua Wang, Xiaorui Fu, Zhenchang Sun, Zhaoming Li, Yu Chang, Cunzhen Shi and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of hematology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Xinyue Li *Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Qi Zhao *Department of Cancer Medical Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Ling LiDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Lei ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Xinhua WangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Xiaorui FuDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Zhenchang SunDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Zhaoming LiDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Yu ChangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Cunzhen ShiDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Xiaolong WuDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Chenlin ZhaoDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Yilin ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Mingzhi ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China. mingzhi_zhang1@163.com.
Xin LiDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China. lixiaoxin86@126.com.

Funding

Health Commission of Henan Province 11730
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFollicular lymphoma (FL) is an indolent yet highly heterogeneous B-cell lymphoproliferative disorder. The introduction of CD20 monoclonal antibodies has significantly improved patient survival; however, the optimal therapeutic strategy for grade 3A FL remains controversial. The Ki-67 proliferation index may reflect tumor aggressiveness, but its prognostic and therapeutic implications are not fully established. This study aimed to evaluate the prognostic significance of Ki-67 expression and to develop a predictive model for progression-free survival (PFS) in patients with grade 3A FL.

methodsClinical data from 110 patients with grade 3A FL were retrospectively analyzed. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were performed to identify independent prognostic factors for PFS. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis with log-rank tests was used to compare PFS between subgroups stratified by Ki-67 expression and treatment regimen. A nomogram-based predictive model was constructed and validated using the concordance index (C-index), calibration plots, and decision curve analysis (DCA).

resultsHigh Ki-67 expression (≥ 50%) was associated with significantly shorter PFS. Among these patients, those treated with R-CHOP achieved longer PFS than those receiving BR, whereas the opposite trend was observed in patients with low Ki-67 expression (< 50%). High Ki-67 expression combined with CD5 positivity, CD10 negativity, or MUM1 positivity predicted poorer outcomes. Multivariate analysis identified Ki-67, stage, tumor diameter, B symptoms, and β

conclusionGrade 3A FL is characterized by marked clinical and biological heterogeneity. Our findings indicate that Ki-67 expression serves as a valuable prognostic marker that can inform therapeutic decision-making in patients with grade 3A FL. The proposed model integrating Ki-67 and clinical variables enhances PFS prediction and supports individualized treatment strategies for these patients.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorKi-67 AntigenLymphoma, FollicularNomogramsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCyclophosphamideDisease-Free SurvivalDoxorubicinFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingBiomarkers, TumorCyclophosphamideDoxorubicinKi-67 AntigenPrednisoneR-CHOP protocolRituximabVincristineGrade 3A follicular lymphomaNomogramPrognostic modelProgression-free survival

Identifiers

PMID41692873
PMCPMC12907274

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.