Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41690968›Full record

ArticleScientific data2026

Comprehensive compilation and quality assessment of street-level urban air temperature measurements across European networks.

Setareh Amini, Adrian Huerta, Jörg Franke, Yuri Brugnara, Steven Caluwaerts, Julien Anet, Stevan Savić, Moritz Gubler, Gert-Jan Steeneveld, Lee Chapman and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific data, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Setareh AminiOeschger Centre for Climate Change Research (OCCR), University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland. setareh.amini@unibe.ch.
Adrian HuertaOeschger Centre for Climate Change Research (OCCR), University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2415-3402
Jörg FrankeOeschger Centre for Climate Change Research (OCCR), University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7897-4225
Yuri BrugnaraOeschger Centre for Climate Change Research (OCCR), University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Steven CaluwaertsDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281, 9000, Gent, Belgium.
Julien AnetUmwelt- und Gesundheitsschutz (UGZ), Fachbereich Stadtklima, Zürich, Switzerland.
Stevan SavićFaculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 3, 21000, Novi Sad, Serbia.
Moritz GublerOeschger Centre for Climate Change Research (OCCR), University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Gert-Jan SteeneveldWageningen University, Meteorology and Air Quality Section, Wageningen, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5922-8179
Lee ChapmanIniversity of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
Fred MeierInstitue of Ecology, Technische Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0399-2757
Vincent DubreuilLETG-UMR 6554, CNRS, University of Rennes 2, F-35000, Rennes, France.
Andreas ChristenAlbert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Environmental Meteorology, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3864-1703
Matthias ZeemanAlbert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Environmental Meteorology, Freiburg, Germany.
Branislava LalićFaculty of Agriculture, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia.
Sebastian Schlöglmeteoblue AG, Basel, Switzerland.
Jukka KäyhköUniversity of Turku, Department of Geography and Geology, Turku, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3842-7355
AmirMasoud AzadfarDepartment of Computer Science, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada.
Stefan BrönnimannOeschger Centre for Climate Change Research (OCCR), University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

Funding

Swiss National Science Foundation | National Center of Competence in Research Materials' Revolution: Computational Design and Discovery of Novel Materials (NCRR Materials' Revolution: Computational Design and Discovery of Novel Materials) 213362Swiss National Science Foundation | nccr - on the move (National Center of Competence in Research - The Migration-Mobility Nexus) 213362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study provides a comprehensive dataset (FAIRUrbTemp) that addresses the lack of high-resolution urban air temperature data across Europe. It compiles sub-hourly street-level air temperature data from 811 low-cost to commercial sensors across several European cities and offers data in a quality-controlled, standardized format in sub-hourly, hourly, and daily resolutions. In addition, detailed metadata, as an important source of information in urban studies, is provided at network, station, and measurement levels. This pan-European dataset is rigorously quality-controlled using a serially automatic method applicable to diverse city-scale air temperature data, which identifies systematic and minor inconsistencies to enhance reliability. Expert-based validation shows that the QC reliably identifies problematic measurements, while its performance varies across urban and climatic settings due to local environmental and instrumental effects. To ensure transparency, the results of the quality control are provided to the user together with the original value in the dataset. The validated FAIRUrbTemp is a valuable resource for urban climate studies, with direct applications in validating microclimate models, assessing heat-health risks, and informing climate-adaptive urban planning.

Identifiers

PMID41690968
PMCPMC13121598

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.