Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41689641›Full record

ArticleAnnals of hematology2026

Comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) scale does not effectively identify elderly AML patients suitable for intensive induction chemotherapy - a multicenter study from Polish Adult Leukemia Group.

Bożena Katarzyna Budziszewska, Michał Łomiak, Joanna Barankiewicz, Elżbieta Patkowska, Grzegorz Helbig, Łukasz Bołkun, Anna Irga-Staniukiewicz, Anna Kiżewska, Agnieszka Piekarska, Anna Koclęga and 12 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of hematology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Bożena Katarzyna BudziszewskaDepartment of Hematology, Institute of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, Warsaw, Poland. budzisze@poczta.onet.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9482-4099
Michał ŁomiakDepartment of Hematology, Institute of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, Warsaw, Poland.
Joanna BarankiewiczDepartment of Hematology, Institute of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, Warsaw, Poland.
Elżbieta PatkowskaDepartment of Hematology, Institute of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, Warsaw, Poland.
Grzegorz HelbigDepartment of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Łukasz BołkunDepartment of Hematology, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
Anna Irga-StaniukiewiczDepartment of Hematology and Transplantology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Anna KiżewskaDepartment of Hematology and Transplantology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Agnieszka PiekarskaDepartment of Hematology and Transplantology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Anna KoclęgaDepartment of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Agnieszka PlutaDepartment of Hematology, Medical University of Lodz, Multidisciplinary Provincial Centre of Traumatology and Oncology Nicolas Copernicus in Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Marta KuydowiczDepartment of Hematology, Medical University of Lodz, Multidisciplinary Provincial Centre of Traumatology and Oncology Nicolas Copernicus in Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Sylwia Kościołek-ZgódkaHematology Department, Holycross Medical Oncology Center, Kielce, Poland.
Edyta CichockaDepartment of Hematology, Rydygier Hospital Torun, Torun, Poland.
Agata MalendaDepartment of Hematology, Institute of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, Warsaw, Poland.
Karol WójcikHematology Department, Rydygier Memorial Hospital, Krakow, Poland.
Tomasz GromekDepartment of Hematooncology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Piotr MałeckiClinical Department of Hematology and Cancer Prevention, Municipal Hospital Complex, Chorzów, Poland.
Sebastian GrosickiDepartment of Cancer Prevention, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Sebastian GiebelDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Onco-Hematology, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Gliwice, Poland.
Agnieszka WierzbowskaDepartment of Hematology, Medical University of Lodz, Multidisciplinary Provincial Centre of Traumatology and Oncology Nicolas Copernicus in Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Ewa Lech-MarańdaDepartment of Hematology, Institute of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, Warsaw, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Standard scales, such as ECOG Performance Status, Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation Comorbidity Index (HCT-CI), and Activities of Daily Living (ADL), are commonly used to stratify patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) for intensive chemotherapy (IC). Comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) may further identify patients at risk of treatment-related toxicity, but it is underutilized due to time constraints. We aimed to evaluate the predictive relevance of CGA domains in elderly AML patients selected for IC using ECOG, HCT-CI, and ADL. In this prospective study, patients aged 60–75 were eligible for IC if they had ECOG < 2, HCT-CI < 3, and ADL = 6. Regimens included daunorubicin and cytarabine (DA) with or without cladribine (DAC). Additional CGA domains assessed were: Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL), Timed Up-and-Go Test (TUG), Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), and Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA), screening tests Geriatric 8 (G8) and Vulnerable Elders Survey-13 (VES-13). Eighty-five patients (median age: 65) were analyzed. HCT-CI scores of 0–1 were seen in 72%; 23.5% had secondary AML. Intermediate and adverse cytogenetic risk was present in 33% and 38%, respectively. Complete remission with or without incomplete hematologic recovery (CR/CRi) was achieved in 65%. Median overall survival (OS) and relapse-free survival (RFS) were 16.0 and 15.3 months, respectively. No significant differences in CR, OS, or RFS existed between DA and DAC regimens. None of the tested CGA domains significantly affected CR/CRi, OS, or RFS. In conclusion, CGA domains did not provide additional predictive value in AML patients selected for IC based on ECOG < 2, HCT-CI < 3, and ADL = 6.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsGeriatric AssessmentInduction ChemotherapyLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteActivities of Daily LivingAgedCytarabineDaunorubicinFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolandProspective StudiesCytarabineDaunorubicinAcute myeloid leukemiaGeriatric assessmentIntensive chemotherapyTreatment fitness

Identifiers

PMID41689641
PMCPMC12906597

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.