Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41689224›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2026

Learning from patients about their experiences with early adoption of virtual care appointments in primary care in Ontario, Canada during the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative study.

Rachelle Ashcroft, Simone Dahrouge, Simon Lam, Kiran Saluja, Husayn Jessa, Amélie Boudreault, Jennifer Rayner, Lisa Dolovich, Judith Belle Brown

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rachelle AshcroftFactor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada rachelle.ashcroft@utoronto.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5666-1946
Simone DahrougeDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Simon LamFactor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Kiran SalujaBruyère Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Husayn JessaFactor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Amélie BoudreaultFactor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jennifer RaynerAlliance for Healthier Communities, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Lisa DolovichUniversity of Toronto Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Judith Belle BrownDepartment of Family Medicine, Western University Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to examine patient experiences with virtual (telephone and video) encounters in primary care and make recommendations to inform the broader adoption of virtual care.

designA descriptive qualitative study using semi-structured interviews for data collection.

settingOntario, Canada.

participantsFifty-five primary care patients across Ontario, Canada, who had experienced at least one virtual (telephone or video) encounter with a healthcare provider in primary care, participated in semi-structured individual interviews conducted between 15 January 2021 and 22 March 2021.

resultsWith respect to patients' experiences with virtual care appointments, we identified the following seven themes: (1) Enhancing access, (2) Importance of patient-provider relationship, (3) Active communication and attunement, (4) Assuring privacy and confidentiality, (5) Shorter appointments, (6) Asynchronous technologies being underutilised and (7) Strengthening the future of virtual care. Despite the rapid adoption of synchronous virtual care, participants generally reported positive experiences. Virtual care enhanced access to care and was overwhelmingly supported for continued use. While new patient-provider relationships faced challenges, pre-existing, positive relationships thrived. Concerns about the shortness of virtual care appointments were reported.

conclusionsVirtual care offers a promising modality for patients to experience care. Moving forward, primary care practices should consider expanding options for asynchronous virtual care, consider the length of virtual care appointments and offer patients greater choice in the modality of their care appointments.

Indexed as

Appointments and SchedulesCOVID-19Primary Health CareTelemedicineAccess to Primary CareAdultAgedConfidentialityFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMiddle AgedOntarioPandemicsQualitative ResearchPatientsPrimary CareQUALITATIVE RESEARCHTelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID41689224
PMCPMC12911758

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.