Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41688925›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2026

Complexities in pediatric tuberculosis: a case of advanced disease complicated by deep vein thrombosis and enterocutaneous fistula from Ethiopia.

Alemu Bogale, Tamirat Toma, Dereje Damtew Baramo

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Alemu BogaleDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, School of Medicine, Wolaita Sodo University, P.O.Box:138, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia. alemubogale93@gmail.com.
Tamirat TomaDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, School of Medicine, Wolaita Sodo University, P.O.Box:138, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia.
Dereje Damtew BaramoDepartment of Radiology, Yirgalem Hospital Medical College, Yirgalem, Sidama, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a leading global infectious disease, causing nearly 4,000 deaths daily, particularly affecting children under five. This case illustrates the complexities of diagnosing and treating advanced tuberculosis complications in a 6-year-old child who presented with deep vein thrombosis (DVT), an enterocutaneous fistula, and malnourishment. Causality was called into question by the connection between these conditions. Antibiotics, anticoagulants, antituberculosis drugs, fresh frozen plasma, stoma bag wound care, and nutritional support were all part of the patient’s treatment. She was discharged from the hospital with improvement after 15 days. The complex relationships among venous thromboembolism, malnourishment, and chronic infection are highlighted in this instance, underscoring the necessity of timely and thorough management of advanced TB to address the nutritional and infectious components of the patient’s condition.

Indexed as

Intestinal FistulaTuberculosisVenous ThrombosisAntitubercular AgentsChildEthiopiaFemaleHumansMalnutritionAntitubercular AgentsDeep vein thrombosisEnterocutaneous fistulaEthiopiaMalnutritionMycobacterium tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID41688925
PMCPMC13005509

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.