Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41688895›Full record

ArticleBiological procedures online2026

Leishmania Infection: A Bioorganic Model Under the Light of Benchtop Low Field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance.

Jairo Mendoza-Roldan, Paola Albanese, Carmela Di Spiridione, Mirco Vacca, Matteo Spagnuolo, Mario Alves, Mariaelisa Carbonara, Maria De Angelis, Danilo Vona, Domenico Otranto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological procedures online, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jairo Mendoza-Roldan *Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università Degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro", Valenzano, Bari, 70010, Italy.
Paola Albanese *Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche, della Terra e dell'Ambiente, Università degli Studi di Siena, Siena, 53100, Italy.
Carmela Di SpiridioneDipartimento di Scienze del Suolo, della Pianta e degli Alimenti (Di.S.S.P.A.), Università Degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Mirco VaccaDipartimento di Scienze del Suolo, della Pianta e degli Alimenti (Di.S.S.P.A.), Università Degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Matteo SpagnuoloDipartimento di Scienze del Suolo, della Pianta e degli Alimenti (Di.S.S.P.A.), Università Degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Mario AlvesDipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università Degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro", Valenzano, Bari, 70010, Italy.
Mariaelisa CarbonaraDipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università Degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro", Valenzano, Bari, 70010, Italy.
Maria De AngelisDipartimento di Scienze del Suolo, della Pianta e degli Alimenti (Di.S.S.P.A.), Università Degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Danilo VonaDipartimento di Scienze del Suolo, della Pianta e degli Alimenti (Di.S.S.P.A.), Università Degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy. danilo.vona@uniba.it.
Domenico OtrantoDipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università Degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro", Valenzano, Bari, 70010, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow-field benchtop Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectrometers rely on permanent magnets and do not require deuterated solvents, being increasingly employed for quality control and the profilometric assays of complex matrices from food products to metabolically enriched exudates. In this study, the non-destructive, non-invasive, low-cost and time-effective nature of benchtop NMR investigations was exploited to separate Leishmania infantum -positive and -negative dog (Canis lupus familiaris) sera. Moreover, among the Leishmania-positive samples, sera with either circulating free or complexed antibody molecules displayed distinctive NMR profiles with promising discriminatory potential.

methodsThis approach is made possible by the identification of specific bioorganic 1D and 2D NMR signals, such as protons found in pyranose (PYR), phospholipid (SPC), and acetyl moieties (Glyc), whose distribution in serum samples varies in association with specific parasitic infections.

resultsThe discrimination among Leishmania Negative (n=5) vs Low positive (n=8) samples was successfully performed using the summed integration areas of 3 main buckets (SPC, Glyc, late PYR), while the analytical speciation of High (Ab+) positive (n=8) samples was reached recurring to a further integrated area, belonging to early PYR signals.

conclusionThe characterization of inflammatory states through traces of oxidized lipids, and the study of immunological activation using bioorganic signals of glycoproteins, can be easily exploited on a broad scale even in different pathological contexts with features similar to the Leishmania case report.

Indexed as

Benchtop TechnologyBioorganic TracesLeishmaniaLow Field NMR

Identifiers

PMID41688895
PMCPMC13005448

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.