ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026
The impact of coping styles on anxiety and depression trajectories in thyroid cancer surgery patients: a longitudinal study.
Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundPersistent anxiety and depression can adversely affect the long-term quality of life in patients undergoing thyroid cancer surgery. However, the trajectories, influencing factors, and effects of coping styles on these psychological states are not well understood. This study aims to identify the trajectories and latent classes of anxiety and depression among thyroid cancer surgery patients and to explore the impact of demographic, clinical factors, and coping styles, focusing on the predictive role of coping.
methodsA longitudinal study was conducted from November 2022 to January 2024 at two hospitals in Suzhou. Data were collected at four time points: preoperative (T
resultsA total of 139 patients completed all follow-ups. Anxiety and depression levels significantly varied over time (P < 0.001). Anxiety decreased then increased, with the lowest score at T
conclusionThyroid cancer surgery patients exhibit diverse anxiety and depression trajectories. Patients with high preoperative depression scores, postoperative superior laryngeal nerve injury, or negative coping styles need extra attention. Notably, negative coping significantly predicts worsening anxiety and depression.
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