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ArticleBMJ open2026

Cognitive and physical exercise to improve outcomes after surgery (COPE-iOS) study: protocol for a randomised, controlled trial in the USA examining the efficacy of a combined cognitive and physical exercise programme performed before and after major surgery in improving cognitive and functional outcomes for older adults.

Kimberly F Rengel et al.PubMed ↗Full text ↗Publisher ↗

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The trial

Full record →Abstract, authors, funding and every citing paper · PMID 41688121