Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41687464›Full record

ReviewPharmacological reviews2026

Pharmacology and therapeutics of bile acid synthesis and modification enzymes in metabolic diseases.

Lili Ding, Lihua Jin, Wendong Huang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmacological reviews, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Endothelial Matrin-3 Limits Cellular Senescence and Lipid Dysregulation to Protect Against Murine Atherosclerosis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lili DingShanghai Key Laboratory of Complex Prescription and MOE Key Laboratory for Standardization of Chinese Medicines, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Lihua JinDepartment of Diabetes Complications and Metabolism, Arthur Riggs Diabetes & Metabolism Research Institute, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California. Electronic address: lihjin@coh.org.
Wendong HuangDepartment of Diabetes Complications and Metabolism, Arthur Riggs Diabetes & Metabolism Research Institute, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California; Irell & Manella Graduate School of Biological Sciences, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California. Electronic address: whuang@coh.org.

Funding

Bile acids and metabolic surgeryR01DK124627 · NIDDK · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI HUANG, WENDONG · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
Targeting bile acid composition to treat metabolic diseasesR01DK138665 · NIDDK · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI WENDONG HUANG, John Jefferson Perry · 2024 to 2026
$1.9M
NIH HHS R01DK124627NIH HHS R01DK138665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bile acids (BAs) are mainly synthesized in the liver as end products of cholesterol catabolism through the classic (neutral) and alternative (acidic) pathways. BA synthesis requires a coordinated series of enzymes, in which CYP7A1 catalyzes the rate-limiting step, whereas CYP8B1 determines the proportion of the 2 primary BAs-cholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid. Enterohepatic circulation of BAs is essential not only for nutrient absorption but also for maintaining systemic metabolic homeostasis. The expanding catalog of BA-responsive receptors throughout the gastrointestinal tract and peripheral metabolic tissues underscores the hormone-like nature of BAs in metabolic regulation. Moreover, dynamic and bidirectional interactions between BAs and the gut microbiota introduce an additional layer of complexity that shapes physiological and pathological metabolic processes. Targeting BA synthesis and microbial modification offers substantial therapeutic potential for a wide spectrum of metabolism-related diseases. SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT: Bile acids (BAs) comprise a large family of endogenous steroid metabolites with diverse chemical structures. They can activate or inhibit a panel of BA-responsive receptors to elicit distinct cellular signaling programs integral to metabolic regulation. Their reciprocal interactions with gut microbiota further amplify the complexity of host metabolic control. Therapeutic strategies that modulate BA synthesis and microbial BA transformation, leveraging both BA synthesis enzymes and microbial partners, hold great promise for treating metabolic disorders.

Indexed as

Bile Acids and SaltsMetabolic DiseasesAnimalsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansBile Acids and Salts

Identifiers

PMID41687464
PMCPMC13084608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.