Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41687260›Full record

ArticlePoultry science2026

Single-cell transcriptomics of chicken ovarian cancer identifying immune subsets with prognostic implications.

Guoqiang Zhu, Susanna Chau Yi Wang, Hongqin Yao, Jiliang He, Jiannan Zhang, Mao Zhang, Yajun Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Poultry science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Guoqiang ZhuKey laboratory of Bio-resources and Eco-environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China; Animal Disease Prevention and Food Safety Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China.
Susanna Chau Yi WangUniversity of New South Wales, School of Biological, Earth & Environmental Sciences, Sydney, 2052, Australia.
Hongqin YaoKey laboratory of Bio-resources and Eco-environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China; Animal Disease Prevention and Food Safety Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China.
Jiliang HeKey laboratory of Bio-resources and Eco-environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China; Animal Disease Prevention and Food Safety Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China.
Jiannan ZhangKey laboratory of Bio-resources and Eco-environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China; Animal Disease Prevention and Food Safety Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China.
Mao ZhangDivision of Vascular Surgery, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610072, China.
Yajun WangKey laboratory of Bio-resources and Eco-environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China; Animal Disease Prevention and Food Safety Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China. Electronic address: cdwyjhk@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ovarian cancer (OC) is a lethal gynecological malignancy with a low 5-year survival rate. The lack of preclinical models accurately capturing OC's early pathogenesis contributes to this poor prognosis. The domestic laying hen uniquely develops spontaneous OC, but its single-cell-level insights for pathogenesis have been lacking. Here, we present the first single-cell transcriptomic atlas of ovarian tissues from 110-week-old laying hens with or without OC. We annotated 12 core cellular lineages and characterized tumor-associated changes, including increased CD4+ and CD8+ T cells and reduced macrophages in OC samples. T cells sub-clustering revealed conserved cell subtype-specific pH homeostasis regulation profiles across species. Notably, gene signatures from the two dominant Cyto_CD8+ subsets exhibited opposing prognostic roles when validated against human OC datasets (GSE18520, GSE26712, GSE49997). This study confirms the laying hen as a valuable OC model by demonstrating cross-species conservation in cellular heterogeneity and oncogenic pathways, advancing it from a pathologically analogous system to a molecularly traceable tool.

Indexed as

ChickensOvarian NeoplasmsPoultry DiseasesTranscriptomeAnimalsFemalePrognosisSingle-Cell AnalysisSingle-Cell Gene Expression AnalysisLaying hen, Ovarian cancer modelSingle-cell transcriptomics

Identifiers

PMID41687260
PMCPMC12917522

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.