Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41686990›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2026

Exploring the Well-Being, Adaptability, and Sense of Belonging of Undergraduate Nursing Students During the Transition From Simulation to Clinical Practice: Protocol for a Scoping Review.

Marjolaine Dionne Merlin, Monica McGraw, Julie Renaud, Sandrine Evelyne Roy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marjolaine Dionne MerlinSchool of Nursing, Faculté des sciences de la santé et des services communautaires, Université de Moncton, 51 Avenue Antonine-Maillet, Moncton, NB, E1A 3E9, Canada, 1 5068584000 ext 2172.ORCID 0000-0001-8059-1266
Monica McGrawSchool of Nursing, Faculté des sciences de la santé et des services communautaires, Université de Moncton, 51 Avenue Antonine-Maillet, Moncton, NB, E1A 3E9, Canada, 1 5068584000 ext 2172.ORCID 0000-0002-2373-1768
Julie RenaudSchool of Nursing, Faculté des sciences de la santé et des services communautaires, Université de Moncton, 51 Avenue Antonine-Maillet, Moncton, NB, E1A 3E9, Canada, 1 5068584000 ext 2172.ORCID 0009-0004-3063-655X
Sandrine Evelyne RoySchool of Nursing, Faculté des sciences de la santé et des services communautaires, Université de Moncton, 51 Avenue Antonine-Maillet, Moncton, NB, E1A 3E9, Canada, 1 5068584000 ext 2172.ORCID 0009-0000-6612-1647

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The transition from university-based simulation learning to the clinical environment is a pivotal stage in undergraduate nursing education. This period can influence students' psychological well-being, adaptability, and sense of belonging within the clinical setting, which are essential dimensions to professional learning and patient safety. Although simulations aim to prepare students for clinical realities, the extent to which they support students' emotional and social readiness for real practice remains unclear. Objective: This scoping review aims to map literature on undergraduate nursing students' well-being, adaptability, and sense of belonging during their transition from university-based simulation learning to clinical practice. Secondary objectives include identifying educational interventions and highlighting research gaps for future research. Methods: The review will follow the JBI methodology for scoping reviews and the PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews) reporting guidelines. A systematic search will be conducted in PubMed, CINAHL, APA PsycINFO, Scopus, and ScienceDirect for studies published between 2015 and 2025 in English or French. A gray literature search will also be performed in Google Scholar. Eligible studies will include empirical (quantitative, qualitative, or mixed method) and review papers exploring nursing students' experiences of transitioning from university-based simulation learning to real clinical settings. Two reviewers will independently screen titles, abstracts, and full texts; extract relevant data; and synthesize findings using thematic analysis. Results: As of February 2026, data collection is projected to be completed by April 2026, and data analysis is expected to be finalized by June 2026. Results will summarize current definitions, measures, and interventions related to students' well-being, adaptability, and sense of belonging, as well as identify evidence gaps and conceptual trends in literature. Conclusions: This scoping review will address a critical gap by clarifying how psychosocial dimensions of the transition from university-based simulation learning to clinical practice are conceptualized, measured, and supported in undergraduate nursing education, thereby informing the development of more comprehensive and learner-centered educational strategies.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalSimulation TrainingStudents, NursingEducation, Nursing, BaccalaureateHumansPsychological Well-BeingScoping Reviews as Topicadaptabilityclinical educationnursing studentsscoping reviewsense of belongingsimulation-based learningtransitionwell-being

Identifiers

PMID41686990
PMCPMC12904347

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.