Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41686682›Full record

ArticleRadiology and oncology2026

Dosimetric comparison of organs at risk in ultra-hypofractionated versus hypofractionated postoperative radiotherapy for early breast cancer: single center clinical study.

Gordana Petkovska, Ivica Ratosa, Valentina Bojovska Trajanovska, Marina Iljovska, Albina Pupakovski Creslovnik, Emilija Lazareva

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology and oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gordana PetkovskaUniversity Clinic for Radiotherapy and Oncology,, Skopje, R. North Macedonia.
Ivica RatosaDivision of Radiotherapy, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Valentina Bojovska TrajanovskaUniversity Clinic for Radiotherapy and Oncology,, Skopje, R. North Macedonia.
Marina IljovskaUniversity Clinic for Radiotherapy and Oncology,, Skopje, R. North Macedonia.
Albina Pupakovski CreslovnikUniversity Clinic for Radiotherapy and Oncology,, Skopje, R. North Macedonia.
Emilija LazarevaUniversity Clinic for Radiotherapy and Oncology,, Skopje, R. North Macedonia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGrowing evidence of safety and feasibility has prompted a shift toward ultra-hypofractionated (UHF) schedules in postoperative radiotherapy in early breast cancer. PATIENTS AND

methodsEighty patients over 50 years of age with early breast cancer (T1-2 and N0-1) who underwent postoperative, 3D conformal, free-breathing whole breast radiotherapy were included. The prospective arm consisted of 40 patients treated with UHF (26 Gy/5 fractions/one week) from 2023-2024, whereas the control arm was retrospective and represented by data from 40 patients treated with hypofractionated radiotherapy (HF) (40.5-42.2Gy/15-16 fractions/3 weeks) between 2015 and 2020. Dosimetric parameters for organs at risk (OARs) (heart and ipsilateral lung) were derived from the dose-volume histograms. Statistical evaluation was done with paired sample t-test and Mann-Whitney U test.

resultsDosimetric analysis revealed that patients treated with UHF schedule received significantly lower equivalent doses in 2 Gy fractions (EQD

conclusionsThese findings indicate a consistent dosimetric advantage of the UHF schedule, particularly in reducing radiation exposure to the heart and ipsilateral lung. These results support the dosimetric safety and feasibility of UHF schedules in early breast cancer treatment.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsOrgans at RiskRadiation Dose HypofractionationRadiotherapy, ConformalAgedFeasibility StudiesFemaleHeartHumansLungMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingProspective StudiesRadiometryRadiotherapy, AdjuvantRetrospective Studiesbreast cancerorgans at riskradiotherapyultra-hypofractionation

Identifiers

PMID41686682
PMCPMC13012382

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