Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41686295›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026

Patient symptoms, confidence, and adherence during the first 8 weeks of targeted oral anticancer agent treatment.

Amna Rizvi-Toner, Antoinette B Coe, Christopher R Friese, Milisa Manojlovich, Lauren P Wallner, Karen B Farris

Abstract read
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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Amna Rizvi-TonerDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, University of Michigan College of Pharmacy, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. arizvito@umich.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-5407-9070
Antoinette B CoeDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, University of Michigan College of Pharmacy, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5723-0443
Christopher R FrieseSchool of Nursing and Rogel Cancer Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2281-2056
Milisa ManojlovichSchool of Nursing, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6101-5535
Lauren P WallnerDepartments of Internal Medicine and Epidemiology, Rogel Cancer Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1279-8617
Karen B FarrisDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, University of Michigan College of Pharmacy, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5636-3009

Funding

NCI NIH HHS T32-- CA-- 236621
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe aimed to understand patients' initial experiences with targeted oral anticancer agents (OAAs). We investigated symptoms experienced and how symptom severity affected patient confidence to manage and seek care for symptoms and OAA adherence.

methodsWe conducted a longitudinal prospective cohort study of patients during the first 8 weeks of targeted OAA treatment at an NCI-designated cancer center. Participants completed patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) online at three timepoints. Descriptive statistics quantified demographics, cancer characteristics, symptom severity, confidence, and OAA adherence. Logistic regression was used to estimate confidence and adherence by each symptom at each timepoint. Mixed effects logistic regressions accounted for repeated measures and time effects on outcomes.

resultsParticipants (n = 59) reported severe symptoms at all timepoints. Tiredness and drowsiness were most frequently reported as severe. Participants' confidence increased from timepoint 1 to 3. Most participants reported high confidence (61-86%) and excellent adherence (75-80%) across all timepoints, but 20-25% had less than excellent OAA adherence. High confidence to manage symptoms was positively associated with older age. Confidence to manage symptoms was inversely related to the severity of depression, tiredness, drowsiness, constipation, and tingling/numbness.

conclusionConfidence to manage symptoms increased with time on OAAs, but severe symptoms persisted. Although self-reported OAA adherence was high, a notable number of participants reported suboptimal adherence. Relationships between confidence, symptom severity, and adherence should be identified in clinical settings to evaluate patients who may need extra clinical support during OAA treatment.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsDrug MonitoringNeoplasmsAdministration, OralAdultAgedAge FactorsFatigueFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresProspective StudiesAntineoplastic AgentsConfidenceMedication adherenceOral anticancer agentsSide effectsSymptom management

Identifiers

PMID41686295
PMCPMC12904948

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.