Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41685840›Full record

Trial reportEuropean endodontic journal2025

Outcomes of Direct Pulp Capping After Carious Excavation of Deep Caries on Permanent Mature Teeth: An Ancillary Study Derived From A Randomised Clinical Trial.

Marjorie Zanini, Giuseppe Balice, Olivia K Rour Dan, Charlotte L Z, Francois Gueyffier, Delphine Maucort-Boulch, Patrice Nony, Brigitte Grosgogeat, Nelly Pradelle-Plasse

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European endodontic journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Next-Gen Restorative Materials to Revolutionise Smiles.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Marjorie ZaniniDepartment of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics, Paris Cit�� University, Faculty of Dentistry, Paris, France; UMR Oral Health Laboratory 1333, Montrouge, France; Department of Oral and Dental Medicine, Piti�� Salp��tri��re Hospital, Paris, France.
Giuseppe BaliceLaboratory of Biometrics and Evolutionary Biology UMR 5558, University of Lyon, University of Lyon 1, CNRS, Laboratory of Biometrics and Evolutionary Biology UMR 5558, Villeurbanne, France; Department of Biostatistics, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Olivia K Rour DanUniversity of Bordeaux, INSERM, BioTis, U1026, Bordeaux, France; Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics, University of Bordeaux, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Bordeaux, France; Bordeaux University Hospital, Centre for Oral Medicine and Surgery, Bordeaux, France.
Charlotte L ZDepartment of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics, Paris Cit�� University, Faculty of Dentistry, Paris, France; Department of Dental, Rothschild Hospital, Paris, France.
Francois GueyffierLaboratory of Biometrics and Evolutionary Biology UMR 5558, University of Lyon, University of Lyon 1, CNRS, Laboratory of Biometrics and Evolutionary Biology UMR 5558, Villeurbanne, France; Department of Biostatistics, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Delphine Maucort-BoulchLaboratory of Biometrics and Evolutionary Biology UMR 5558, University of Lyon, University of Lyon 1, CNRS, Laboratory of Biometrics and Evolutionary Biology UMR 5558, Villeurbanne, France; Department of Biostatistics, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Patrice NonyLaboratory of Biometrics and Evolutionary Biology UMR 5558, University of Lyon, University of Lyon 1, CNRS, Laboratory of Biometrics and Evolutionary Biology UMR 5558, Villeurbanne, France; Department of Biostatistics, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Brigitte GrosgogeatFaculty of Dentistry, Claude Bernard University, Lyon 1, Lyon, France; Multimaterial and Interfaces Laboratory (UMR CNRS 5615), Villeurbanne, France; Medical Dentistry Centre, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Nelly Pradelle-PlasseDepartment of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics, Paris Cit�� University, Faculty of Dentistry, Paris, France; Department of Dental, Rothschild Hospital, Paris, France; Multimaterial and Interfaces Laboratory (UMR CNRS 5615), Villeurbanne, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the clinical efficacy of direct pulp capping (DPC) using Biodentine���, a calcium silicate-based cement, in cases of carious pulp exposure, focusing on pulp survival and treatment success.

methodsThis study retrospectively included all patients with pulp exposure who participated in the randomised clinical trial. Follow-up was performed at 1, 2 and 3 years after treatment. The primary outcome was pulp survival. The secondary outcomes were patient satisfaction, marginal integrity of the restoration, and overall survival (defined as both pulp survival and marginal integrity success combined). To account for censoring, pulp survival, marginal integrity success, and overall survival were analysed using the actuarial survival methods.

resultsOf the 36 patients included, the pulp survival, marginal integrity success, and overall survival rates at one year (95% confidence interval (CI)) were 0.912 (0.816-1.000), 0.971 (0.914-1.000) and, 0.882 (0.774-0.991), respectively. At two years, the conditional pulp survival and overall survival rates were both 0.926 (0.827-1.000) and the marginal integrity rate was 1 (1-1). After three years, the conditional pulp survival rate, marginal integrity rate and overall survival rate were 0.953 (0.864-1.000), 0.907 (0.784-1.000) and 0.86 (0.714-1.000), respectively. From the patients' view, the restorations were considered clinically satisfactory, with only one patient expressing concerns after two years.

conclusionsDespite the potential for attrition bias, our results are promising and consistent with the existing literature. This study supports DPC as a reliable therapeutic approach for managing pulp exposure following carious excavation.(EEJ-2025-01-015).

Indexed as

Dental CariesDental Pulp CappingAdultCalcium CompoundsDental Pulp ExposureDental Restoration, PermanentDentition, PermanentFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionPulp Capping and Pulpectomy AgentsRetrospective StudiesSilicatesCalcium CompoundsPulp Capping and Pulpectomy AgentsSilicatestricalcium silicate

Identifiers

PMID41685840
PMCPMC12686865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.