Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41685530›Full record

ArticleReproduction in domestic animals = Zuchthygiene2026

Impact of Season, Semen Collection Frequency and Between-Male Variation on Ostrich Seminal Plasma Composition.

Pfunzo Muvhali, Maud Bonato, Irek Malecki, Kevin Douglas, Pieter Swart, Schalk Cloete

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproduction in domestic animals = Zuchthygiene, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pfunzo MuvhaliDirectorate Animal Sciences, Western Cape Department of Agriculture, Elsenburg, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7665-501X
Maud BonatoDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Venda, Thohoyandou, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0790-0859
Irek MaleckiDepartment of Animal Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Matieland, South Africa.
Kevin DouglasDepartment of Biochemistry, Stellenbosch University, Matieland, South Africa.
Pieter SwartDepartment of Biochemistry, Stellenbosch University, Matieland, South Africa.
Schalk CloeteDepartment of Animal Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Matieland, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4548-5633

Funding

Western Cape Agricultural Research Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluated the effect of season, semen collection frequency, and male variation on seminal plasma composition of farmed ostriches. Five South African Black ostrich males (4.47 ± 0.95 years of age) were used in spring 2011 and winter 2012. Semen was collected once daily, three times with an interval of 4 days between collections, followed by three collections at two-day intervals, and daily for three consecutive days using the dummy female method. Seminal plasma volume was measured with an automatic pipette after semen centrifugation, while seminal plasma protein concentration was determined using the Bradford Coomasie assay. Total seminal plasma proteins were obtained as a product of seminal plasma volume and protein concentration. Semen samples collected in spring had lower total seminal plasma proteins and protein concentration compared to samples collected in winter. Semen collection frequency had no effect on total seminal plasma proteins and protein concentration. Seminal plasma volume was independent of season and semen collection frequency. Lastly, between-male variation was recorded for all seminal plasma traits, with repeatability estimates for seminal plasma volume, seminal plasma protein concentration and total seminal plasma proteins amounting to 0.51 ± 0.19, 0.33 ± 0.18 and 0.44 ± 0.19, respectively. This study established that higher seminal plasma protein levels are characteristic of winter collections, while frequent semen collection exerts no influence on seminal plasma composition. Between-male variation and repeatability estimates suggest identification and selection for males with favourable seminal plasma concentration could be achievable in the ostrich.

Indexed as

SeasonsSemenSpecimen HandlingStruthioniformesAnimalsMaleSemen AnalysisSeminal Plasma ProteinsSeminal ProteinsSeminal Plasma ProteinsSeminal Proteinsrepeatabilitysemen characteristicsseminal plasma proteinssperm qualityStruthio camelus

Identifiers

PMID41685530
PMCPMC12903072

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.