Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41685445›Full record

ArticleStroke2026

Antidepressant Intake and Recovery of Dysphagia After Acute Ischemic Stroke.

Anel Karisik, Kurt Moelgg, Lucie Buergi, Lukas Scherer, Luisa Delazer, Benjamin Dejakum, Silvia Felicetti, Christian Boehme, Thomas Toell, Raimund Pechlaner and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stroke, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Anel KarisikDepartment of Neurology (A.K., K.M., L.B., L.S., L.D., B.D., S.F., C.B., T.T., R.P., M.T.E., G.S., J.W., S.K., M.K., L.M.-S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0009-0000-3075-5437
Kurt MoelggDepartment of Neurology (A.K., K.M., L.B., L.S., L.D., B.D., S.F., C.B., T.T., R.P., M.T.E., G.S., J.W., S.K., M.K., L.M.-S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0009-0004-3508-3923
Lucie BuergiDepartment of Neurology (A.K., K.M., L.B., L.S., L.D., B.D., S.F., C.B., T.T., R.P., M.T.E., G.S., J.W., S.K., M.K., L.M.-S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria.
Lukas SchererDepartment of Neurology (A.K., K.M., L.B., L.S., L.D., B.D., S.F., C.B., T.T., R.P., M.T.E., G.S., J.W., S.K., M.K., L.M.-S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria.
Luisa DelazerDepartment of Neurology (A.K., K.M., L.B., L.S., L.D., B.D., S.F., C.B., T.T., R.P., M.T.E., G.S., J.W., S.K., M.K., L.M.-S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria.
Benjamin DejakumDepartment of Neurology (A.K., K.M., L.B., L.S., L.D., B.D., S.F., C.B., T.T., R.P., M.T.E., G.S., J.W., S.K., M.K., L.M.-S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria.
Silvia FelicettiDepartment of Neurology (A.K., K.M., L.B., L.S., L.D., B.D., S.F., C.B., T.T., R.P., M.T.E., G.S., J.W., S.K., M.K., L.M.-S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0009-0009-0805-1519
Christian BoehmeDepartment of Neurology (A.K., K.M., L.B., L.S., L.D., B.D., S.F., C.B., T.T., R.P., M.T.E., G.S., J.W., S.K., M.K., L.M.-S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-1369-418X
Thomas ToellDepartment of Neurology (A.K., K.M., L.B., L.S., L.D., B.D., S.F., C.B., T.T., R.P., M.T.E., G.S., J.W., S.K., M.K., L.M.-S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria.
Raimund PechlanerDepartment of Neurology (A.K., K.M., L.B., L.S., L.D., B.D., S.F., C.B., T.T., R.P., M.T.E., G.S., J.W., S.K., M.K., L.M.-S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-9006-5606
Simon SollerederVASCage-Centre on Clinical Stroke Research, Innsbruck, Austria (A.K., K.M., L.B., L.S., S.S., W.L., S.K., M.K.).ORCID 0000-0002-2551-2366
Sonja RossiICONE-Innsbruck Cognitive Neuroscience, Department for Hearing, Speech and Voice Disorders (S.R.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-3278-8993
Michael Thomas EllerDepartment of Neurology (A.K., K.M., L.B., L.S., L.D., B.D., S.F., C.B., T.T., R.P., M.T.E., G.S., J.W., S.K., M.K., L.M.-S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0009-0000-9986-8392
Gudrun SchoenherrDepartment of Neurology (A.K., K.M., L.B., L.S., L.D., B.D., S.F., C.B., T.T., R.P., M.T.E., G.S., J.W., S.K., M.K., L.M.-S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria.
Wilfried LangVASCage-Centre on Clinical Stroke Research, Innsbruck, Austria (A.K., K.M., L.B., L.S., S.S., W.L., S.K., M.K.).ORCID 0009-0005-9172-493X
Johann WilleitDepartment of Neurology (A.K., K.M., L.B., L.S., L.D., B.D., S.F., C.B., T.T., R.P., M.T.E., G.S., J.W., S.K., M.K., L.M.-S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria.
Peter WilleitInstitute of Clinical Epidemiology, Public Health, Health Economics, Medical Statistics and Informatics (P.W.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-1866-7159
Stefan KiechlDepartment of Neurology (A.K., K.M., L.B., L.S., L.D., B.D., S.F., C.B., T.T., R.P., M.T.E., G.S., J.W., S.K., M.K., L.M.-S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-9836-2514
Michael KnoflachDepartment of Neurology (A.K., K.M., L.B., L.S., L.D., B.D., S.F., C.B., T.T., R.P., M.T.E., G.S., J.W., S.K., M.K., L.M.-S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-5576-6562
Lukas Mayer-SuessDepartment of Neurology (A.K., K.M., L.B., L.S., L.D., B.D., S.F., C.B., T.T., R.P., M.T.E., G.S., J.W., S.K., M.K., L.M.-S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-2856-0101
STROKE-CARD Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPoststroke dysphagia is associated with poor functional recovery and psychological consequences, including depression and fatigue, which may impede successful rehabilitation. Here, we investigate whether antidepressants may improve dysphagia recovery after acute ischemic stroke.

methodsIn this prospective cohort study, patients with acute ischemic stroke (aged ≥18 years; consecutively enrolled in the STROKE-CARD trial (Post-Stroke Disease Management) 2014 to 2019 and registry 2020 to 2023 in Innsbruck, Austria) were examined for poststroke dysphagia (by standardized clinical and instrumental examinations) and antidepressant intake at hospital admission, discharge, and inpatient 3-month follow-up. The outcome was full oral diet resumption 3 months poststroke. Associations were analyzed using multivariable logistic regression and are presented as adjusted odds ratios, adjusting for age, sex, stroke severity, dysphagia severity, depression severity, stroke localization, thrombolysis, cognitive impairment, functional disability before stroke and at hospital discharge, and study type.

resultsPoststroke dysphagia affected 380 (18.6%) of the total cohort of 2046 patients at hospital admission (mean age, 72.7±14.1 years; 37.8% women) and persisted in 290 (14.7%) and 95 (4.6%) patients until hospital discharge and 3-month follow-up, respectively. Among the 290 patients with persistent dysphagia at discharge included in the outcome analysis, antidepressant intake increased from 4.8% before stroke to 27.6% at hospital discharge and 49.0% at 3 months (

conclusionsAntidepressant intake was associated with better dysphagia recovery after acute ischemic stroke. As these findings are observational, randomized trials are required to clarify whether antidepressants can support dysphagia rehabilitation.

Indexed as

Antidepressive AgentsDeglutition DisordersIschemic StrokeRecovery of FunctionAgedAged, 80 and overDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesStrokeAntidepressive Agentsantidepressive agentsdeglutition disordersischemic strokepneumonia, aspirationquality of life

Identifiers

PMID41685445
PMCPMC13003936

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