Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41685079›Full record

ReviewPsychology in Russia : state of the art2025

The Effect of Sports and Recreational Programs on the Well-Being of Children and Adolescents Without Parental Care: A Systematic Review.

Petar M Spaić, Ivana M Milovanović, Radenko M Matić, Nemanja Lakićević, Nebojša Maksimović, Patrik Drid

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Psychology in Russia : state of the art, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Petar M SpaićUniversity of Novi Sad, Serbia.
Ivana M MilovanovićUniversity of Novi Sad, Serbia.
Radenko M MatićUniversity of Novi Sad, Serbia.
Nemanja LakićevićLomonosov Moscow State University, Russia.
Nebojša MaksimovićUniversity of Novi Sad, Serbia.
Patrik DridUniversity of Novi Sad, Serbia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Children and adolescents without parental care due to parental loss resulting from neglect, abandonment, abuse, institutionalization, or other social circumstances represent a vulnerable population. They face physical and mental health challenges, worsened by the absence of stable support systems. Understanding the benefit that sports and recreational activities can have on improving their well-being is essential. Objective: This paper synthesizes existing scientific evidence of the effects of sports and recreational programs on the physical and psychosocial well-being of children and adolescents without parental care, with a particular focus on their speciic circumstances and vulnerabilities. Design: Eligibility criteria included studies that examined interventions aimed at improving physical health, anthropometric development, and psychosocial well-being among orphans and vulnerable children (OVC). The focus was on OVC af ected by parental loss, abandonment, neglect, abuse, or other social circumstances. All studies were assessed using the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool (MMAT). Results: Six studies met inclusion criteria, with 331 participants aged 5-21 years. The interventions varied in duration, type, frequency, and intensity, lasting from 3 months to 4 years with training from several times a week to continuous participation. Sessions ranged from 10 minutes to 2 hours. Some programs included personal development, motivational stories, arts, and cultural activities. Interventions improved physical fitness, reduced aggression and risky behaviors, and enhanced self-confidence, social interaction, and academic performance. Conclusion: Included studies demonstrated the positive impact of sports and recreational programs on physical and psychosocial well-being, including improvements in physical itness, self-conidence, inclusion, reduction of high-risk behaviors, and academic performance.

Indexed as

children and adolescents without parental careorphans and vulnerable childrenphysical educationsports

Identifiers

PMID41685079
PMCPMC12893736

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.