Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41685051›Full record

ArticleObstetrics and gynecology international2026

Prevalence and Management of Nonepithelial Ovarian Cancer in a Sub-Saharan African Setting.

Biruck Gashawbeza Batu, Mekitie Wondafrash, Amanuel Yeneneh Teka, Don Eliseo Lucero-Prisno, Abraham Fessehaye Sium

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obstetrics and gynecology international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Biruck Gashawbeza BatuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, sphmmc.edu.et.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3614-2401
Mekitie WondafrashDepartment of Research, St. Paul Institute for Reproductive Health and Rights, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Amanuel Yeneneh TekaDepartment of Pathology, St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, sphmmc.edu.et.
Don Eliseo Lucero-PrisnoDepartment of Management and Development Studies, University of the Philippines (Open University), Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2179-6365
Abraham Fessehaye SiumDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, sphmmc.edu.et.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-0804

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Nonepithelial ovarian cancers (NEOCs) comprise a group of uncommon malignancies which can be challenging to treat. This broad term includes germ cell tumors, sex cord-stromal tumors, and rare types of ovarian cancer, such as small-cell carcinomas and sarcomas. It is imperative that these rare tumors are managed with accurate diagnosis, staging, and treatment in order to optimize patient outcomes. The aim of this study was to describe the prevalence, pathology, and therapeutic interventions for NEOC in a Sub-Saharan African setting. Methods: This is a 5-year retrospective review of NEOC cases managed at St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, from September 2016 to September 2020. Data on NEOCs including clinical presentation, pathology, therapeutic interventions, staging status, type of surgery, histological subtype, and current disease status were extracted from patients' records. Data were collected using a structured data extraction format. Data were analyzed using Stata release 15 (College Station, TX: StataCorp LLC). Results: The prevalence of NEOC was 17.3% (80 out of 264 cases of ovarian cancer). Among the types of NEOC, sex cord-stromal tumors were most common (46.2%) followed by germ cell tumors (43.8%). Of the germ cell tumors, yolk-sac tumor was the common histologic subtype, representing 15% of all NEOC cases. Sixty-five percent of cases were managed with staging surgery while 27% underwent fertility sparing surgery. There was no statistically significant association between patients' age and type of tumor ( Conclusion: In this study, the prevalence of NEOC was 17.3%, which is higher than in other previous reports in the literature. Yolk-sac tumor was the most common histologic subtype among germ cell tumors.

Indexed as

germ cell tumorsnonepithelial ovarian cancersex cord–stromal tumorsyolk-sac tumors

Identifiers

PMID41685051
PMCPMC12891803

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