Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41685038›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE2026

Approximating the cost-benefit analysis to a badge system to track hand hygiene in the hospital setting.

David Chan, Suzanne Robertson, Andreas Poon, Gonzalo Bearman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

David ChanVirginia Commonwealth University, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6281-235X
Suzanne RobertsonVirginia Commonwealth University, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2551-0712
Andreas PoonVirginia Commonwealth University, USA.
Gonzalo BearmanVirginia Commonwealth University, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To model the impact of a badge system on hand hygiene and the impact of increased compliance rates on HAIs with the associated cost savings. Setting: We consider a variable number of targeted beds within a hospital. Methods: Using a Markov chain model, we estimate the effect of hand hygiene compliance on HAI transmission over the course of a year. Based on a given level of compliance, the estimated savings are also calculated. Results: With each 10% increment increase in compliance, we estimate a decrease in approximately 7.5 HAIs per year per 100 targeted beds. A 10% increase above baseline in compliance also results in around $100,000 cost savings per year per 100 targeted beds. Conclusions: Due to the relative low cost of implementation and upkeep to the badge system, the reduction in HAIs and increase in cost savings make the badge system a worthwhile addition.

Identifiers

PMID41685038
PMCPMC12892139

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.