Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41684999›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Lingual and Cervical Ectopic Thyroid: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Thamiris C Bená, Rafael G De Medeiros, Yasmin Duran, Antonio V Priante

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Thamiris C BenáHead and Neck Surgery, Taubate University, Taubaté, BRA.
Rafael G De MedeirosHead and Neck Surgery, Taubate University, Taubaté, BRA.
Yasmin DuranHead and Neck Surgery, Taubate University, Taubaté, BRA.
Antonio V PrianteHead and Neck Surgery, Taubate University, Taubate, BRA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple foci of ectopic thyroid tissue are rare and result from abnormal migration of the thyroid gland during embryonic development. This condition may manifest at various sites along the thyroglossal tract. Although often asymptomatic, depending on the location and functional capacity of the ectopic gland, it can cause significant compressive symptoms and may be associated with congenital or acquired hypothyroidism. We reported the case of a 37-year-old woman with hypothyroidism who had a symptomatic cervical nodule with progressive enlargement. Imaging revealed an ectopic thyroid at the base of the tongue and in the cervical region adjacent to the thyroid cartilage, as well as the absence of the thyroid gland in its normal anatomical position. Surgical intervention was indicated for compressive symptoms, and histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of ectopic thyroid tissue. Differential diagnosis with other cervical masses is essential, underscoring the importance of embryological and anatomical knowledge of the thyroid gland for appropriate clinical management.

Indexed as

congenital abnormalitiesdiagnostic imaginghypothyroidismlingual thyroidthyroid dysgenesisthyroidectomy

Identifiers

PMID41684999
PMCPMC12892157

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.