Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41684989›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

A Pilot Study of an Endoscope-Assisted Minimally Invasive Cortical Access System (MICAS) for Chronic Subdural Hematoma Evacuation.

Sandhya R Palit, Hirotaka Hasegawa, Yuki Shinya, Stephen T Kuehn, Mark A Benscoter, Gregory A Worrell, Sanjeet Grewal, Jamie J Van Gompel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sandhya R PalitDepartment of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA.
Hirotaka HasegawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, JPN.
Yuki ShinyaDepartment of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA.
Stephen T KuehnDepartment of Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA.
Mark A BenscoterDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA.
Gregory A WorrellDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA.
Sanjeet GrewalDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, USA.
Jamie J Van GompelDepartment of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesChronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) is a common neurosurgical condition, particularly in the elderly. While traditional surgical options such as craniotomy and burr hole craniostomy remain prevalent, endoscopic evacuation may offer a minimally invasive approach. This study aimed to evaluate the safety and feasibility of a novel device, the Minimally Invasive Cortical Access System (MICAS), with flexible endoscopic evacuation of CSDH.

methodsA prospective study was conducted from April 2021 to April 2022, enrolling five patients with symptomatic CSDH. Patients underwent endoscopic hematoma evacuation using the MICAS device through a single burr hole. Surgical outcomes and device safety were assessed.

resultsThe MICAS device was successfully used in all five patients, providing stability and maneuverability for the flexible endoscope. A single burr hole of average size 18.2 ± 6.2 mm was used. In four out of five cases, only one burr hole was used, reducing the need for additional incisions. Subdural drains were placed in four patients. Three patients proceeded to have middle meningeal artery embolization (MMAE). The procedure was well tolerated, without notable direct complications.

conclusionThe MICAS device aided in endoscopic evacuation of CSDH, providing safe and effective protection of the cerebral cortex during the flexible endoscopic evacuation. Further studies with a larger sample size are warranted to validate these findings and explore the broader applications of this innovative device.

Indexed as

chronic subdural hematomacortical access systemendoscopic hematoma evacuationminimally invasiveminimally invasive approachprospective study

Identifiers

PMID41684989
PMCPMC12893824

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