Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41684730›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology case reports2026

Cataract surgery with implantation of small aperture acrylic hydrophobic IOL to reduce photophobia in a patient affected by oculocutaneous albinism.

Alessandro Mularoni, Kira Mularoni, Daniele Gaudenzi, Gloria Mussoni, Valentina Ravagli, Francesco Gaudenzi, Matteo Forlini, Luca Mautone

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of ophthalmology case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alessandro MularoniOphthalmology Department, San Marino State Hospital, Cailungo, Republic of San Marino.
Kira MularoniOphthalmology Department, San Marino State Hospital, Cailungo, Republic of San Marino.
Daniele GaudenziOphthalmology Department, San Marino State Hospital, Cailungo, Republic of San Marino.
Gloria MussoniOphthalmology Department, San Marino State Hospital, Cailungo, Republic of San Marino.
Valentina RavagliOphthalmology Department, San Marino State Hospital, Cailungo, Republic of San Marino.
Francesco GaudenziOphthalmology Department, San Marino State Hospital, Cailungo, Republic of San Marino.
Matteo ForliniOphthalmology Department, San Marino State Hospital, Cailungo, Republic of San Marino.
Luca MautoneOphthalmology Department, San Marino State Hospital, Cailungo, Republic of San Marino.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: IC-8™ intraocular lens (Bausch + Lomb, Bridgewater, USA) is a hydrophobic monofocal lens featuring an annular diaphragm design that may reduce photophobia-a common symptom in patients with oculocutaneous albinism (OCA). We report the implantation of the IC-8™ lens in an OCA patient undergoing cataract surgery to improve visual acuity and reduce photophobia. Observation: An 80-year-old female with OCA presented with progressive visual decline and severe photophobia. Corrected and uncorrected distance visual acuity (CDVA/UDVA) was 1.0 logMAR in both eyes; corrected near visual acuity (CNVA) was 0.60 logMAR in both eyes. Clinical findings included pendular nystagmus, extensive iris atrophy, foveal hypoplasia, and newly developed bilateral cortical cataracts. Best previously documented visual acuity was 0.50 logMAR in both eyes. Standing significant photophobia, bilateral phacoemulsification with IC-8™ IOL implantation was performed. Surgery and recovery were uneventful. Six months postoperatively, CDVA improved to 0.50 logMAR and UDVA to 0.70 logMAR in each eye; CNVA improved to 0.40 logMAR in each eye. Subjective reduction in photophobia was measured using 12-Item Utah Photophobia Symptom Impact Scale (UPSIS-12), score improving from 12 preoperatively to 2 postoperatively. Conclusions and importance: The IC-8™ intraocular lens may be considered as an off-label surgical option in OCA patients undergoing cataract surgery, offering not only visual rehabilitation but also photophobia consistent reduction

Indexed as

AlbinismCataractCataract surgeryExtended depth of focus IOLIC-8Oculocutaneous albinismPhotophobia

Identifiers

PMID41684730
PMCPMC12891868

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.