Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41684616›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nursing sciences2026

Image recognition-based detection system for preventing accidental dislodgement of head-and-neck medical supplies in ICU patients: A feasibility randomized controlled trial.

Zhongjie Shi, Taotao Shi, Xin Gao, Jian Li, Hong Xu, Xiaojun Li, Zhanxiang Wang, Sifang Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nursing sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhongjie ShiDepartment of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Taotao ShiNingbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Xin GaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Jian LiNingbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Hong XuNingbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Xiaojun LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Zhanxiang WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Sifang ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to design and evaluate a detection system for the accidental dislodgement of head-and-neck medical supplies through hand position recognition and tracking in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients. Methods: We conducted a single-center, prospective, parallel-group feasibility randomized controlled trial. We recruited 80 participants using convenience sampling from the ICU of a hospital in Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, between March 2025 and June 2025, and they were randomly assigned to either the control group (routine care) or the intervention group (routine care plus image recognition-based detection system). The system continuously tracked patients' hand positions via bedside cameras and generated real-time alarms when hands entered predefined risk zones, notifying on-duty nurses to enable early intervention. System stability was assessed by continuous system uptime; system performance and clinical feasibility were evaluated by the frequencies of risk actions and accidental dislodgement of medical supplies (ADMS). Results: All 80 participants completed the intervention, with 40 patients in each group. The baseline characteristics and median observation time of the two groups were balanced (intervention group: 48 h/patient vs. control group: 49 h/patient). Compared with the control group, the intervention group showed fewer ADMS (2/40 vs. 9/40) and detected more risk actions per 100 h (36 vs. 25); all system-detected events had corroborating images with complete concordance on manual review, and all nurse-recorded hand-contact events were accurately captured. Conclusions: The study demonstrated that the image recognition-based detection system can function stably in clinical settings, providing accurate and continuous surveillance while supporting the early detection of risk actions. By reducing the observation burden and offering real-time cognitive support, the system complements routine nursing care and serves as an additional safety measure in ICU practice. With further optimization and larger multicenter validation, this approach could have the potential to make a significant contribution to the development of smart ICUs and the broader digital transformation of nursing care.

Indexed as

Accidental dislodgement of medical suppliesFeasibility randomized trialImage recognitionIntensive Care UnitRisk monitoring

Identifiers

PMID41684616
PMCPMC12891787

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.