Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41684507›Full record

ArticleAJOG global reports2026

Evaluation of diagnostic and therapeutic hysteroscopy outcomes at a tertiary hospital in Rwanda.

Vincent Dusingizimana, Martin Nyundo, Augustin Limgba, Jacques Landenne, Victor Mivumbi Ndicunguye, Emmanuel Edwar Siddig, Uwimana Muhuza Marie Parfaite

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJOG global reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Vincent DusingizimanaKigali University Teaching Hospital (Vincent, Martin, Augustin and Jacques), Kigali, Rwanda.
Martin NyundoKigali University Teaching Hospital (Vincent, Martin, Augustin and Jacques), Kigali, Rwanda.
Augustin LimgbaKigali University Teaching Hospital (Vincent, Martin, Augustin and Jacques), Kigali, Rwanda.
Jacques LandenneKigali University Teaching Hospital (Vincent, Martin, Augustin and Jacques), Kigali, Rwanda.
Victor Mivumbi NdicunguyeRwanda Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Victor Mivumbi, Emmanuel Edwar and Uwimana Muhuza Marie), Kigali, Rwanda.
Emmanuel Edwar SiddigRwanda Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Victor Mivumbi, Emmanuel Edwar and Uwimana Muhuza Marie), Kigali, Rwanda.
Uwimana Muhuza Marie ParfaiteRwanda Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Victor Mivumbi, Emmanuel Edwar and Uwimana Muhuza Marie), Kigali, Rwanda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive technique for diagnosing and managing intrauterine pathologies, critical in addressing reproductive health issues. In Rwanda, limited data exist regarding the practice and outcomes of hysteroscopic procedures. Therefore, the objective of this study is to evaluate the practice, diagnostic and therapeutic outcomes, and patient-reported results of hysteroscopy performed at the University Teaching Hospital of Kigali (CHUK) from March 2022 to February 2025. Methods: This retrospective and prospective study included 62 women who underwent hysteroscopy at CHUK. Data collected encompassed demographic details, indications, procedural characteristics, outcomes, and follow-up outcomes. Descriptive statistics and bivariate analyses assessed clinical findings, complication rates, efficacy of treatments, and factors associated with symptom improvement. Results: A total of 62 women underwent hysteroscopic procedures within the study period. The mean age was 42 years (±6.4 years), with 74% aged between 30 and 50 years. Most participants were premenopausal (74%) and had attained at least secondary education (50%). The predominant indications for hysteroscopy were abnormal uterine bleeding (59.68%) and infertility (25.8%). Diagnostic hysteroscopy accounted for 52.2% of cases, while therapeutic procedures comprised 46.8%. The most common hysteroscopic findings included endometrial polyps (33.9%), intrauterine adhesions (16.1%), and fibroids (16.1%), with 25.8% showing a normal cavity. The majority of procedures (77.4%) lasted less than an hour, and the complication rate was 4.8%. Most patients (72.6%) had their intrauterine pathology successfully treated during the procedure. Conclusions: Hysteroscopy in Rwanda demonstrates favorable diagnostic yield and therapeutic outcomes, with minimal complications. The increasing adoption of office-based procedures and targeted management of intrauterine lesions can enhance patient care. These findings support the expansion of hysteroscopic services and capacity building in the region.

Indexed as

diagnostichysteroscopyoutcomesreproductive healthRwandatherapeutic

Identifiers

PMID41684507
PMCPMC12890700

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