Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41684292›Full record

ArticlePhytotherapy research : PTR2026

Amentoflavone, a Preferentially TGF-β Receptor 1 Inhibitor, Alleviates Cardiac Remodeling and Dysfunction Through Modulating the TGF-β/Smad and MAPK Signaling Pathways.

Jiangjiao Wu, Chengcheng Zhao, Xiaoping Li, Xinyi Guo, Wenjie Tan, Lu Zhou, Ye Zhang, Jianli Zhang, Shuo Zheng, Chunyu Zeng and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jiangjiao WuDepartment of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, The Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Chengcheng ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, The Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Xiaoping LiDepartment of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, The Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Xinyi GuoDepartment of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, The Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Wenjie TanDepartment of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, The Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Lu ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, The Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Ye ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, The Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Jianli ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, The Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Shuo ZhengDepartment of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, The Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Chunyu ZengDepartment of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, The Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Gengze WuDepartment of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, The Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2737-0749

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2024ZD0527101National Natural Science Foundation of China 81930008National Natural Science Foundation of China 82100318National Natural Science Foundation of China 82470300National Talent Support Project of Daping Hospital 2025RCTJA03Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing Municipality CSTB2022NSCQ-LZX0037Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing Municipality CSTB2024NSCQ-JQX0023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic cardiac stress induces cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis, thereby promoting pathological heart remodeling, which is the core pathological process of heart failure. Amentoflavone (AMF) has beneficial therapeutic effects against several cardiovascular diseases; however, its role and underlying mechanisms in pathological cardiac remodeling remain unclear. Here, we investigated the protective role of AMF against pathological cardiac remodeling in transverse aortic constriction (TAC)-induced overloaded hearts. Mice with pressure overload caused by TAC were treated with AMF, and the effects of AMF on cardiac function, cardiac hypertrophy, and fibrosis were analyzed. RNA-seq, molecular docking, surface plasmon resonance (SPR), and co-IP were used to identify the downstream targets of AMF. Angiotensin II (Ang II) and transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-β1) were used to characterize the role of AMF and its downstream targets in cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis in vitro. Sustained AMF administration significantly suppressed TAC-induced cardiac remodeling. Compared with those in TAC model mice, the heart/body weight ratio, cardiomyocyte cross-sectional area, and hypertrophic molecular markers were significantly lower in AMF-treated TAC model mice. Moreover, TAC-induced myofibroblast generation and extracellular matrix deposition were effectively reversed following AMF administration. Similar results were obtained after AMF treatment for cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and cardiac fibrosis in vitro. Mechanistically, by directly binding to TGF-β receptor 1, AMF blocked the regulatory effect of TGF-β1 and inhibited the TGF-β/Smad and MAPK signaling pathways. These results suggest that AMF, through binding to TGF-β receptor 1, may be a promising therapeutic option for pathological cardiac remodeling.

Indexed as

BiflavonoidsMAP Kinase Signaling SystemReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type ITransforming Growth Factor betaVentricular RemodelingAngiotensin IIAnimalsCardiomegalyFibrosisMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular Docking SimulationMyocardiumMyocytes, CardiacSignal TransductionamentoflavoneAngiotensin IIBiflavonoidsReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type ISmad ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor betaTransforming Growth Factor beta1amentoflavonecardiac fibrosiscardiac hypertrophycardiac remodelingheart failureTGF‐β signaling

Identifiers

PMID41684292
PMCPMC13144427

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.