ArticleNutrients2026
Cross-Sectional Associations Between Mediterranean Diet Adherence, Physical Activity, Satisfaction with Physical Education, and Bicycle Use Among Primary School Children.
Article in Nutrients, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
BACKGROUND/
objectivesThis descriptive cross-sectional study examined adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MD) among primary school students and its associations with out-of-school physical activity, bicycle availability and use, and satisfaction with physical education (PE). The MD is regarded as an ideal dietary pattern for promoting health during childhood and adolescence. Its well-established benefits support its integration into nutrition and health education within the PE curriculum. However, the connection between adherence to the MD and factors such as satisfaction with PE, bicycle availability and use, and out-of-school physical activity during primary education remains insufficiently explored.
methodsThe study included 347 primary school students (53.6% girls;
resultsNo significant associations were found between MD adherence and out-of-school physical activity (
conclusionsOverall, the findings indicate an association between satisfaction with PE and MD adherence, which should be interpreted as exploratory and non-causal in nature.
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