Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41682696›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2026

Integrated Approach of Hematological Parameters and Glutathione as Predictors of Pulmonary TB Evolution: A Comprehensive Review.

Ionela Alina Grosu, Mona Elisabeta Dobrin, Corina Marginean, Irina Mihaela Esanu, Oana Elena Melinte, Ioan Emanuel Stavarache, Stefan Dumitrache-Rujinski, Ionel-Bogdan Cioroiu, Radu Adrian Crisan-Dabija, Cristina Vicol and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ionela Alina GrosuGrigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Mona Elisabeta DobrinBiochemistry Department, Clinical Hospital of Pulmonary Diseases, 700116 Iasi, Romania.
Corina MargineanOncology and Palliative Care Department, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Târgu Mureș, 540139 Târgu Mureș, Romania.ORCID 0009-0002-9439-0590
Irina Mihaela EsanuGrigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Oana Elena MelinteGrigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Ioan Emanuel StavaracheGrigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0009-0005-8804-2663
Stefan Dumitrache-RujinskiDepartment of Pneumophtysiology I, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Dionisie Lupu Street, Nr. 37, Sector 2, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0009-0000-0292-2453
Ionel-Bogdan CioroiuRomanian Academy-Iasi Branch, Research Center for Oenology, 700490 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-6136-5204
Radu Adrian Crisan-DabijaGrigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-3732-0350
Cristina VicolGrigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Antigona Carmen TroforGrigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-3252-7715

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent decades, the burden of TB has been gradually declining; however, with the emergence of COVID-19 and ongoing political conflicts, including the war in Ukraine, the proper functioning of healthcare services and TB control programs has been jeopardized. Recently, research has emphasized the importance of hematological parameters associated with inflammation, which can be easily analyzed through routine blood tests. Combining these parameters may have predictive value for various diseases, including pulmonary tuberculosis and even help monitor the effectiveness of treatment. Since there is no single hematological or inflammatory biomarker that provides precise and dynamic information about the success or failure of treatment, identifying individual markers or sets of biomarkers with higher sensitivity and specificity is essential. This is particularly important since sputum culture conversion at two months remains insufficiently sensitive and microscopy conversion has limited sensitivity and specificity in detecting treatment failure. Also, the analysis of the impact of the standard directly observed treatment, short-course regimen on pathogenic mechanisms also focuses on how it influences the interaction between inflammation and oxidative tissue degradation, by measuring plasma levels of glutathione. Utilizing a combination of hematological, inflammatory, and antioxidant biomarkers offers significant insights into systemic inflammatory responses in pulmonary tuberculosis patients, both before commencing treatment and during the entire duration of antituberculosis therapy. Combining different inflammatory parameters into a multiple biomarker can significantly enhance the accuracy of predicting prognosis and response to antibiotic chemotherapy. Identifying an optimal combination of biomarkers with predictive value is crucial for assessing treatment response and evaluating the effectiveness of anti-TB medication. Rather than developing or testing a composite prediction model, this review summarizes reported performance metrics from individual studies and highlights priorities for future prospective validation of integrated biomarker panels.

Indexed as

glutathioneprognostic inflammatory indexsystemic immune-inflammation indexsystemic inflammation response indextuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID41682696
PMCPMC12898293

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.