Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41682399›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Research and Implementation of Localization of Multiple Local Discharge Sources in Switchgear Based on Ultrasound.

Dijian Xu, Yao Huang, Apurba Deb Mitra, Simon X Yang, Ping Li, Mengqiu Xiao, Longbo Su, Lepeng Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dijian XuSchool of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Chongqing University of Science & Technology, Chongqing 401331, China.
Yao HuangSchool of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Chongqing University of Science & Technology, Chongqing 401331, China.
Apurba Deb MitraState Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment Technology, School of Electrical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China.
Simon X YangAdvanced Robotics and Intelligent Systems Laboratory, School of Engineering, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6888-7993
Ping LiChongqing Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chongqing 400039, China.
Mengqiu XiaoSchool of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Chongqing University of Science & Technology, Chongqing 401331, China.ORCID 0009-0003-3425-0630
Longbo SuSchool of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Chongqing University of Science & Technology, Chongqing 401331, China.
Lepeng SongSchool of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Chongqing University of Science & Technology, Chongqing 401331, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3375-1244

Funding

the Research Foundation of Chongqing University of Science and Technology KJDX2024005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

At present, most of the switchgear partial discharge detection means are offline detection and cannot monitor multiple partial discharge sources online at the same time. Based on this, this paper investigates the application of ultrasonic technology in localized discharge fault localization in high-voltage switchgear, removes the background noise of localized discharge in switchgear by using soft and hard filtering; proposes a generalized cubic correlation algorithm on the basis of TODA, improves the accuracy of the time difference acquisition in the case of low signal-to-noise ratio; determines the number of multiple localized discharging power sources by using the single-channel signal blind source separation technique and singularity spectral analysis; and determines the number of multiple localized discharging power sources by using independent component analysis to separate them. As well as for the problem that TDOA cannot be directly applied to the localization of multiple partial discharge sources, independent component analysis is used to separate the mixed signals, and the disordered coordinate selection method is proposed to determine the coordinates of multiple partial discharge sources. The experimental results show that (1) the noise reduction method is able to remove the excess interference while preserving the localized discharge signals; (2) the improved generalized cubic inter-correlation algorithm is more resistant to interference and has less error than other time delay estimation algorithms. The localization error is reduced by 60 mm~68 mm compared to the basic correlation algorithm, 41 mm~47 mm compared to the twice correlation algorithm, and 17 mm~20 mm compared to the three times correlation algorithm, which is a big improvement compared to the pre-improved algorithm. (3) It is able to locate the multiple localized power sources, and the accuracy of the number of localized power sources reaches 88%.

Indexed as

latency estimationmultiple local discharge power positioningpartial dischargeswitchgear

Identifiers

PMID41682399
PMCPMC12899143

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.