Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41681871›Full record

ArticleCancers2026

Safety and Feasibility Colorectal Anastomosis Protocol Implementation: Results from the CASPI Single-Arm Pilot Study.

Ernesto Barzola, Lidia Cornejo, Judith Luquín, David Julià, Núria Gómez, Anna Pigem, Olga Delisau, Eloi Maldonado, Ramon Farrés, Pere Planellas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ernesto BarzolaColorectal Surgery Unit, Department of General and Digestive Surgery, University Hospital of Girona, 17007 Girona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8758-607X
Lidia CornejoGeneral and Digestive Surgery Research Group, Girona Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBGI), 17190 Girona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8158-6418
Judith LuquínColorectal Surgery Unit, Department of General and Digestive Surgery, University Hospital of Girona, 17007 Girona, Spain.
David JuliàColorectal Surgery Unit, Department of General and Digestive Surgery, University Hospital of Girona, 17007 Girona, Spain.
Núria GómezColorectal Surgery Unit, Department of General and Digestive Surgery, University Hospital of Girona, 17007 Girona, Spain.
Anna PigemColorectal Surgery Unit, Department of General and Digestive Surgery, University Hospital of Girona, 17007 Girona, Spain.
Olga DelisauColorectal Surgery Unit, Department of General and Digestive Surgery, University Hospital of Girona, 17007 Girona, Spain.
Eloi MaldonadoColorectal Surgery Unit, Department of General and Digestive Surgery, University Hospital of Girona, 17007 Girona, Spain.
Ramon FarrésColorectal Surgery Unit, Department of General and Digestive Surgery, University Hospital of Girona, 17007 Girona, Spain.
Pere PlanellasColorectal Surgery Unit, Department of General and Digestive Surgery, University Hospital of Girona, 17007 Girona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesAnastomotic leakage (AL) is a major complication of colorectal surgery. Despite multiple identified risk factors, no single strategy has proven fully effective in preventing AL. This single-arm pilot study aims to evaluate the feasibility, safety, and adherence of a multimodal colorectal anastomosis assessment protocol (CASPI) in patients undergoing surgery for colorectal cancer.

methodsThis prospective descriptive interventional single-arm pilot study included patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer who underwent surgical resection. The CASPI protocol consists of five steps: (1) indocyanine green (ICG) perfusion assessment, (2) doughnut integrity checking, (3) air leak testing, (4) intraoperative flexible endoscopy, and (5) postoperative flexible sigmoidoscopy.

resultsA total of 34 patients were included. The median age was 63.5 years, and the median BMI was 27.7 kg/m

conclusionsImplementation of the CASPI protocol in colorectal surgery demonstrated excellent feasibility, high adherence, and strong safety. These findings support its further evaluation in larger, controlled studies designed to assess clinical effectiveness in the incidence of anastomotic complications.

Indexed as

anastomotic leakcolorectal cancerindocyanine greenintraoperative endoscopy

Identifiers

PMID41681871
PMCPMC12896562

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.