Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41681703›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Discordance for Defects in Monochorionic Twins: Prevalence and Impact on Perinatal Outcomes.

Ewelina Litwinska, Izabela Walasik, Monika Szpotanska-Sikorska, Paweł Stanirowski, Tomasz Góra, Tomasz Szajner, Anna Janowicz-Grelewska, Aleksandra Księżopolska, Artur Ludwin, Magdalena Litwinska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ewelina Litwinska1st Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Warsaw, Pl. Starynkiewicza 1/3, 02-015 Warsaw, Poland.
Izabela Walasik1st Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Warsaw, Pl. Starynkiewicza 1/3, 02-015 Warsaw, Poland.
Monika Szpotanska-Sikorska1st Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Warsaw, Pl. Starynkiewicza 1/3, 02-015 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9051-0319
Paweł Stanirowski1st Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Warsaw, Pl. Starynkiewicza 1/3, 02-015 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7445-7546
Tomasz GóraClinical Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Municipal Hospital, John Paul II, 35-241 Rzeszow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0494-9614
Tomasz SzajnerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Provincial Clinical Hospital No. 2 Rzeszow, Lwowska 60, 35-301 Rzeszow, Poland.
Anna Janowicz-GrelewskaSwietokrzyskie Center for the Mother of the Newborn, Specialist Hospital, 25-371 Kielce, Poland.
Aleksandra Księżopolska1st Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Warsaw, Pl. Starynkiewicza 1/3, 02-015 Warsaw, Poland.
Artur Ludwin1st Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Warsaw, Pl. Starynkiewicza 1/3, 02-015 Warsaw, Poland.
Magdalena Litwinska1st Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Warsaw, Pl. Starynkiewicza 1/3, 02-015 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2160-2548

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

monochorionic twinsstructural defectstwin pregnancy

Identifiers

PMID41681703
PMCPMC12896544

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.