Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41681417›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2026

Dynamics and Health Risks of Fungal Bioaerosols in Confined Broiler Houses During Winter.

Mengxi Yan, Zhuhua Liu, Mingli Liu, Huage Liu, Zhenyue Li, Zitong Yang, Yi Lu, Wenhao Feng, Xiaolong Chen, Shuang Cheng and 4 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Mengxi YanCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China.
Zhuhua LiuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China.
Mingli LiuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China.
Huage LiuThe Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Institute of Hebei, Baoding 071001, China.
Zhenyue LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China.
Zitong YangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China.
Yi LuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China.
Wenhao FengCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China.
Xiaolong ChenCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China.
Shuang ChengCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China.
Yuqing YangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou 075000, China.
Cheng ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China.
Xuejing WangThe Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Institute of Hebei, Baoding 071001, China.
Huan CuiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China.

Funding

the Central government guided local science and technology development fund projects 246Z6604Gthe China Agriculture Research System CARS-41-Z13the Hebei Agriculture Research System HBCT2024270204the special project of introducing talents for scientific research in Hebei Agricultural University YJ2023038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fungal bioaerosols play a critical ecological and health role in intensive poultry production systems. However, their dynamic characteristics and community succession patterns in confined cage environments during winter remain poorly understood. This study investigated a typical confined broiler house in Hebei Province, China, during winter. A combined approach of Andersen six-stage sampling, colony counting, and Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) high-throughput sequencing was employed to comprehensively analyze the concentration, particle size distribution, diversity, and community composition of fungal bioaerosols across three key growth stages: 7 days (brooding phase), 21 days (growing phase), and 35 days (finishing phase). The results revealed a significant increasing trend in fungal aerosol concentration as the rearing cycle progressed, increasing from 1125 ± 125 CFU/m

Indexed as

airborne microbiomefungal bioaerosolsOne Healthparticle size distributionwinter confined environment

Identifiers

PMID41681417
PMCPMC12897298

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.