ReviewMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2026
Review of Material Processing Technology for 3D Concrete Printing.
Review in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Concrete 3D printing (3DCP) combines materials science with material processing technologies to enable automated, additive construction. This review summarizes findings from the literature and industrial practice on 3DCP mortar formulation with emphasis on the material processing chain. The workflow is examined from raw material storage through handling, mixing, and deposition. The roles of binders, aggregates, dispersed reinforcement, and chemical admixtures are discussed in relation to rheological behavior, buildability, and early-age mechanical performance. The analysis covers storage, dosing, and mixing strategies with respect to mix consistency and overall process reliability, while mortar pumping and extrusion are addressed alongside nozzle-injected additives and automation. Finally, limitations and scalability challenges are outlined with research directions such as continuous mixing, in-line monitoring, and adaptive mix formulation for on-site applications.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.