Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41680605›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2026

Temporal dynamics of the fecal microbiome in wintering seagulls: a One Health perspective.

Mingmei Wang, Yuanyuan Qu, Xiaofang Ma, Yeshun Fan, Chi Zhang, Jing Li, Xiaoxuan Liu, Zhen Wang, Jing Li, Yingdi Wang and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Mingmei WangSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yuanyuan QuSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Xiaofang MaQingdao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Qingdao, China.
Yeshun FanSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Chi ZhangSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Jing LiThe Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Xiaoxuan LiuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Qingdao, China.
Zhen WangSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Jing LiSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yingdi WangSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Tianlong ZhangSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Dianfeng ChuYebio BioEngineering Co. Ltd of Qingdao, Qingdao, China.
Jie LiuSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yisong LiSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China. liyisong@qdu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021YFC0863400National Natural Science Foundation of China 32100002State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety 2024SKLVPHS06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMigratory birds serve as critical reservoirs for zoonotic pathogens, with transmission risks significantly amplified by anthropogenic activities such as recreational feeding. Despite their role in disseminating pathogens, the temporal dynamics of the gut microbiota in wintering seagulls under sustained human contact remain poorly characterized within a One Health framework.

resultsIn this study, we conducted semi-monthly fecal sampling of black-headed gulls overwintering at a coastal tourism hotspot during consecutive wintering periods. Full-length 16S rRNA PacBio HiFi sequencing revealed remarkable microbial diversity and skewed distributions within the fecal communities. Although stochastic processes dominated microbial community assembly, temporal dynamics were observed as significant fluctuations in diversity indices, shifts in taxa prevalence, and episodic blooms of specific bacteria, reflecting signatures of foraging activities and anthropogenic interventions, particularly the provision of supplemental human food. Notably, 53 putative species-level pathogens were identified, with 11 of these exhibiting potential for cross-host transmission between migratory gulls and local inhabitants.

conclusionsOverall, this study provides a comprehensive One Health perspective on the gut microbiome of wintering migratory seagulls, offering valuable reference information for future wildlife management and public health protection.

Indexed as

BacteriaCharadriiformesFecesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeOne HealthSeasonsAnimal MigrationAnimalsHumansRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16SGut microbiomeOne HealthPathogenic bacteriaTemporal dynamicsWintering seagull

Identifiers

PMID41680605
PMCPMC12903670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.