Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41680248›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

The chain mediating effect of friendship quality and learning engagement on school climate and primary school students' academic resilience.

Liping Guo, Jingchen Hu, Dongyu Xie, Ziyi Liu, Xiuwen Xi, Yuxuan Yang, Lili Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Liping GuoResearch Center for Education Development of Northwest Ethnic Minorities , Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jingchen HuCollege of Education Science , Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China. 17709467796@163.com.
Dongyu XieCollege of Education Science , Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.
Ziyi LiuCollege of Education Science , Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xiuwen XiCollege of Education Science , Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yuxuan YangCollege of Education Science , Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.
Lili LuoCollege of Education Science , Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.

Funding

Department of Social Sciences under the Ministry of Education‌ 25YJC880028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Against the backdrop of rising focus to the study of academic resilience, there is still a dearth of relevant exploration for rural primary school students. Focusing on the influencing mechanisms of academic resilience in rural students not only helps children grow, but also contributes to narrowing the urban-rural education gap, thereby realizing educational equity. To explore the specific mechanism of school climate on the academic resilience of primary school students, this study investigated 316 primary school students in Gansu Province, China by using the school climate scale, the academic resilience scale, the friendship quality scale and the learning engagement scale. The results indicate that: (1) school climate has a positive predictive effect on the academic resilience of primary school students; (2) friendship quality and learning engagement are mediating variables between school climate and primary school students' academic resilience, respectively; (3) friendship quality and learning engagement play a chain mediated role between school climate and primary school students' academic resilience. This study empirically reveals the mechanism by which school climate affects academic resilience, providing theoretical basis and practical reference for promoting the development of academic resilience among rural primary school students.

Indexed as

FriendsLearningResilience, PsychologicalSchoolsStudentsAcademiaChildChinaFemaleHumansMaleRural PopulationAcademic resilienceFriendship qualityLearning engagementSchool climate

Identifiers

PMID41680248
PMCPMC12972308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.