Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41680140›Full record

ArticleSignal transduction and targeted therapy2026

Long-term follow-up demonstrates the curative potential of dual CD19/CD22 CAR-T-cell therapy alone or combined with autologous stem cell transplantation in TP53-altered relapsed/refractory B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

Zekai Mao, Juan Peng, Yang Cao, Na Wang, Jue Wang, Yang Yang, Jinghuan Xu, Fankai Meng, Liting Chen, Xia Mao and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Zekai Mao *Department of Hematology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Juan Peng *Department of Hematology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yang Cao *Department of Hematology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Na WangDepartment of Hematology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Jue WangDepartment of Hematology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yang YangDepartment of Hematology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Jinghuan XuDepartment of Hematology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Fankai MengDepartment of Hematology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Liting ChenDepartment of Hematology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Xia MaoDepartment of Hematology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Jiaqi GuoDepartment of Hematology, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Xiaoxi ZhouDepartment of Hematology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China. cello316@163.com.
Yicheng ZhangDepartment of Hematology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China. yczhang@tjh.tjmu.edu.cn.
Jia WeiDepartment of Hematology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China. jiawei@tjh.tjmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6435-9368

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81873427National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82070217Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Commission GJHZ20220913143405011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prognostic implications of TP53 alterations in patients with relapsed or refractory (r/r) aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL) treated with chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy remain inadequately characterized, particularly with respect to long-term outcomes. We report extended follow-up (median: 77.77 months) of 122 patients with r/r B-NHL who received either dual-targeted CD19/CD22 CAR-T-cell therapy alone (cohort A, n = 65) or following sequential autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT; cohort B, n = 57). TP53 alterations were identified in 59 patients (48.4%). Within both cohorts, overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) did not significantly differ between the TP53-altered subgroup and the wild-type subgroup (P >0.05). Notably, compared with CAR-T-cell monotherapy, the sequential ASCT-CAR-T-cell approach (cohort B) was associated with improved 5-year OS (70.2% vs. 40.0%) and PFS (64.9% vs. 35.4%). The 5-year cumulative incidence of nonrelapse mortality was 10.7% overall (9.2% in cohort A vs. 12.3% in cohort B). Secondary malignancies occurred in 2.5% of patients, whereas serious infection-related events beyond 3 months post-infusion were observed in 13.6%, supporting a favorable long-term safety profile. Multivariate analysis identified treatment options and the presence of bulky disease as independent adverse prognostic factors for OS and PFS. These findings suggest that dual-target CD19/CD22 CAR-T-cell therapy, particularly when integrated with ASCT, may mitigate the adverse prognostic influence of TP53 alterations, offering sustained clinical benefit with manageable long-term toxicity in r/r aggressive B-NHL.

Indexed as

Antigens, CD19Immunotherapy, AdoptiveLymphoma, B-CellReceptors, Chimeric AntigenSialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 2Tumor Suppressor Protein p53AdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedTransplantation, AutologousAntigens, CD19CD19 molecule, humanCD22 protein, humanReceptors, Chimeric AntigenSialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 2TP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID41680140
PMCPMC12902020

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.