Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41678826›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2026

Why Do Parents Take Their Children to Informal Healthcare Providers? Insights from Bangladesh.

Aparna Mangadu, Jane Putnam, Jyoti Bhushan Das, Sarah Dallas, Mohammad Saeed Munim, Ridwan Mostafa Shihab, Isthtiakul Islam Khan, Olivia Hanson, Zahid Hasan Khan, Md Taufiqul Islam and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Aparna MangaduDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Spencer Fox Eccles School of Medicine at the University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Jane PutnamHonors College, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Jyoti Bhushan DasHealth Systems and Population Studies Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Sarah DallasHonors College, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Mohammad Saeed MunimHealth Systems and Population Studies Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Ridwan Mostafa ShihabHealth Systems and Population Studies Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Isthtiakul Islam KhanInfectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Olivia HansonSpencer Fox Eccles School of Medicine at the University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Zahid Hasan KhanInfectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Taufiqul IslamInfectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Debashish BiswasHealth Systems and Population Studies Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mohammad Ashraful AminInfectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Firdausi QadriInfectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Daniel T LeungDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Spencer Fox Eccles School of Medicine at the University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Ashraful Islam KhanInfectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Melissa H WattDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Spencer Fox Eccles School of Medicine at the University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.

Funding

A mobile health tool to improve antibiotic stewardship among village doctors in BangladeshR33HD109819 · NICHD · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Ashraful Islam Khan, Daniel Ted Leung · 2024 to 2026
$845k
A mobile health tool to improve antibiotic stewardship among village doctors in BangladeshR21HD109819 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI KHAN, ASHRAFUL ISLAM, LEUNG, DANIEL TED · 2022 to 2023
$383k
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD109819NICHD NIH HHS R33 HD109819
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In low- and middle-income countries, informal healthcare providers are often the first point of contact for pediatric care. The present qualitative study, conducted in Bangladesh, was designed to explore why parents seek pediatric care from informal providers. Through in-depth interviews with 12 parents of children under 5 years of age, key drivers for visiting informal providers were identified, including geographic and financial accessibility, as well as trust and familiarity. Parents expected informal providers to offer them informed and effective treatment but did not have a clear understanding of evidence-based treatment of pediatric diarrhea. Although informal providers may meet families' immediate needs, they can also undermine formal healthcare visits and follow-ups that are essential to supporting children's long-term health. The study findings highlight the need for targeted health education to improve parents' knowledge, awareness, and informed decision-making. Strengthening trust in formal providers and addressing accessibility barriers is essential to improving pediatric health outcomes in low-resource settings.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelParentsPatient Acceptance of Health CareAdultBangladeshChild, PreschoolDiarrheaFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInfantMale

Identifiers

PMID41678826
PMCPMC12904251

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.