Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41678399›Full record

SynthesisCancer medicine2026

Emotion Regulation Interventions for Cancer Patients and Their Relatives: A Systematic Review.

Ambre Naeyaert, Valentyn Fournier, Laura Caton, Marie-Charlotte Gandolphe, Christelle Duprez, Lisa Laroussi-Libeault, Marie Vander Haegen, Pascal Antoine, Kristopher Lamore

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Cancer medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. From rumination quagmire to hope's flame: a cross-sectional mediation study of family support and life satisfaction among hematological cancer caregivers.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ambre NaeyaertUniversité de Lille, CNRS, UMR 9193-SCALab-Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives, Lille, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2958-4771
Valentyn FournierUniversité de Lille, CNRS, UMR 9193-SCALab-Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives, Lille, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1289-8968
Laura CatonUniversité de Lille, CNRS, UMR 9193-SCALab-Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives, Lille, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7844-8794
Marie-Charlotte GandolpheUniversité de Lille, CNRS, UMR 9193-SCALab-Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives, Lille, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5063-3100
Christelle DuprezUniversité de Lille, CNRS, UMR 9193-SCALab-Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives, Lille, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4254-2559
Lisa Laroussi-LibeaultUniversité de Lille, CNRS, UMR 9193-SCALab-Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives, Lille, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8479-6551
Marie Vander HaegenUniversité de Liège Laboratoire RUCHE, Research Unit for a Life-Course Perspective on Health and Education, Liège, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8393-0075
Pascal AntoineUniversité de Lille, CNRS, UMR 9193-SCALab-Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives, Lille, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7848-5568
Kristopher LamoreUniversité de Lille, CNRS, UMR 9193-SCALab-Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives, Lille, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8878-2662

Funding

NCI NIH HHSUniversité de Lille
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmotional regulation (ER) is crucial for the psychological well-being of patients with cancer and their relatives. Various ER interventions exist but often suffer from poor adherence and high attrition rates.

aimsThis systematic review aims to identify ER interventions for patients with cancer and their relatives, describe their content, development, and evaluation methods, and assess their efficacy on ER and psychological health outcomes.

methodsCochrane, Embase, PsycArticles, PsycINFO, and Web of Science databases were searched. Eligible studies examined individual interventions targeting ER (Intervention) in adult patients with cancer and their relatives (Population), included a control group or a pre-post assessment (Comparator), and reported outcomes related to ER or psychological health outcomes using quantitative or mixed-method results (Study type).

resultsEight studies were included. Most interventions were theoretically grounded in cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and followed a similar structure: informational sessions, skill-building modules using targeted therapeutic techniques, and consolidation via homework and relapse-prevention exercises. Despite high attrition rates, most interventions significantly improved ER and psychological outcomes. Some trials lacked statistical significance, mainly due to methodological limitations. Although acceptability was rarely assessed, evidence suggests patient-relatives dyadic approaches may better meet participant needs.

conclusionER interventions share common features and show effectiveness but sometimes lack alignment between objectives and evaluated outcomes. Retention remains a major challenge, emphasizing the need to redesign interventions and their implementation. Future research should explore attrition causes and develop strategies to enhance engagement.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyEmotional RegulationFamilyNeoplasmsHumansemotion regulationinterventiononcologypatientsrelativessystematic review

Identifiers

PMID41678399
PMCPMC12900081

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.