Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41678308›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2026

Leveraging probabilistic forecasts for dengue preparedness and control: The 2024 Dengue Forecasting Sprint in Brazil.

Eduardo Correa Araujo, Luiz Max Carvalho, Fabiana Ganem, Luã Bida Vacaro, Leonardo S Bastos, Laís Picinini Freitas, Iasmim Ferreira de Almeida, Marcio Bastos, Ramila Alencar, Lucas Bianchi and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Eduardo Correa AraujoSchool of Applied Mathematics (EMAp), Fundação Getulio Vargas, Rio de Janeiro 22250-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4032-6123
Luiz Max CarvalhoSchool of Applied Mathematics (EMAp), Fundação Getulio Vargas, Rio de Janeiro 22250-900, Brazil.
Fabiana GanemSchool of Applied Mathematics (EMAp), Fundação Getulio Vargas, Rio de Janeiro 22250-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7185-7111
Luã Bida VacaroSchool of Applied Mathematics (EMAp), Fundação Getulio Vargas, Rio de Janeiro 22250-900, Brazil.
Leonardo S BastosPrograma de Computação Científica (PROCC FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro 21041-222, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1406-0122
Laís Picinini FreitasPrograma de Computação Científica (PROCC FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro 21041-222, Brazil.
Iasmim Ferreira de AlmeidaSchool of Applied Mathematics (EMAp), Fundação Getulio Vargas, Rio de Janeiro 22250-900, Brazil.
Marcio BastosSchool of Applied Mathematics (EMAp), Fundação Getulio Vargas, Rio de Janeiro 22250-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7431-3227
Ramila AlencarPrograma de Computação Científica (PROCC FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro 21041-222, Brazil.
Lucas BianchiSchool of Applied Mathematics (EMAp), Fundação Getulio Vargas, Rio de Janeiro 22250-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7160-1143
Raúl CapellánBarcelona Supercomputing Center, Barcelona 08034, Spain.
Xiang ChenComputer, Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.
Oswaldo CruzPrograma de Computação Científica (PROCC FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro 21041-222, Brazil.
Americo CunhaDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, 20550-013, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8342-0363
Haridas K DasDepartment of Mathematics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078.ORCID 0000-0002-4343-3995
Chloe FletcherBarcelona Supercomputing Center, Barcelona 08034, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6705-7605
Raquel Martins LanaBarcelona Supercomputing Center, Barcelona 08034, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7573-1364
Rachel LoweBarcelona Supercomputing Center, Barcelona 08034, Spain.
Daniela LührsenBarcelona Supercomputing Center, Barcelona 08034, Spain.ORCID 0009-0002-6340-5964
Giovenale MoiranoBarcelona Supercomputing Center, Barcelona 08034, Spain.
Paula MoragaComputer, Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-5266-0201
Lucas M StolermanDepartment of Mathematics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078.ORCID 0000-0001-6313-0126
Fernanda ValenteObservatório de Bioeconomia, Fundação Getulio Vargas, são Paulo 01310-000, Brazil.
Cláudia Torres CodeçoPrograma de Computação Científica (PROCC FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro 21041-222, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1174-178X
Flávio C CoelhoSchool of Applied Mathematics (EMAp), Fundação Getulio Vargas, Rio de Janeiro 22250-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0635-8989

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) 310530/2021-0EC | HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme (Horizon Europe) HORIZON-MSCA-2022-PF-01 grant (project number 101109642)Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ) E-26/201.277/2021 and E-26/204.098/2024Inova/Fiocruz VPPCB-002-FIO-20-2-27Letten Prize Letten PrizeMinistry of Health of Brazil (Decit/SECTICS/MS) 444896/2023-6.Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust (WT) E4Warning (101086640) and IDAlert (101057554)Wellcome Trust (WT) Mosqlimate 218987/Z/19/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Forecast models are a key decision-support tool for public health authorities in managing epidemics, feeding into early warning systems, scenario evaluations, and an empirical basis for resource allocation. In Brazil, improving dengue forecasting became a priority in response to the unprecedented increase in cases, which surpassed the total of the previous decade and expanded to new regions. The Infodengue-Mosqlimate consortium launched the Infodengue-Mosqlimate Dengue Challenge 2024 (IMDC24), or Dengue Forecast Sprint, bringing together six international teams provided with cases and climate covariates data to generate actionable forecasts for 2024 and 2025 seasons in five diverse Brazilian states, leveraging advanced machine learning and classical statistical models. This paper outlines the structure and findings of the IMDC24. The performance of the models varied between years and locations, and no single model consistently excelled, especially during 2024's unprecedentedly large season. This performance variability highlighted the need for ensemble approaches. The ensemble models developed are presented as the main results of this collaborative development. As intended, the ensemble models have been adopted by Brazilian public health authorities to help with planning and response to the forecasted 2025 dengue epidemics across the country.

Indexed as

DengueModels, StatisticalBrazilForecastingHumansBrazildengueensembleforecastmodels

Identifiers

PMID41678308
PMCPMC12912988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.