Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41677969›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2026

Health-related quality of life among adults with chronic diseases: a linked, retrospective cohort study using the EQ-5D-5L in Queensland, Australia.

Takuto Endo, Susan Linden Clemens

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Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Takuto EndoPublic Health Intelligence Branch, Queensland Health, Queensland Government, Herston, QLD, Australia. taku.endo@health.qld.gov.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3395-6063
Susan Linden ClemensPublic Health Intelligence Branch, Queensland Health, Queensland Government, Herston, QLD, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-7015-7211

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePeople with chronic diseases are known to have lower EQ-5D-5L utility scores, but data are not readily available in an Australian context. Using linked administrative hospital and population survey data, we aimed to calculate utility scores for adults with different disease profiles.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study using a cross-sectional population-level health survey (2022–2023) linked to administrative hospital data for adults 18 years and older in Queensland, Australia to assess: (1) chronic disease and comorbidity prevalence, (2) Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) differences among adults with pre-existing chronic conditions, and (3) to model differences in disutility days by chronic diseases.

resultsThe mean EQ-5D-5L utility score for the cohort was 0.917, but was lower among those with chronic diseases, for example chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), coronary heart disease (CHD) and diabetes had corresponding mean values of 0.780, 0.850 and 0.832, respectively. After adjustment, on average the disutility days that could be averted by preventing chronic diseases equalled approximately a month annually for some conditions, ranging from 14.8 days for CHD to 36.5 days for COPD. Prevalence estimates using linked administrative hospital data were comparable to results from the National Health Survey, which used self-report, although comorbidity was found to be substantially higher in the current study.

conclusionPeople living with chronic diseases have substantially higher number of disutility days annually. Preventing or delaying onset of chronic conditions would likely improve HRQoL and positively impact individuals, society and the economy.

Indexed as

Health StatusQuality of LifeAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChronic DiseaseComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceQueenslandChronic diseaseData linkageEQ-5D-5LHealth-related quality of lifePopulation health surveyUtility score

Identifiers

PMID41677969
PMCPMC12901249

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.