Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41677086›Full record

SynthesisCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2026

Positive Psychology Interventions in Patients With Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review.

Eleanor Xu, Quan H Phung, Karie Runcie, Michael A Liu

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eleanor XuDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Quan H PhungDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Mary Washington Healthcare, Fredericksburg, Virginia, USA.
Karie RuncieDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Michael A LiuRobert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9629-9331

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProstate cancer is the most common malignancy in men and may often result in psychiatric symptoms due to the direct disease effects, hormonal treatments, functional losses, and psychological responses of patients to the cancer. Positive psychology interventions have shown promise in alleviating psychological symptoms in patients with chronic diseases but are infrequently studied in patients with prostate cancer.

aimsOur systematic review aimed to examine the benefits of positive psychology interventions for patients with prostate cancer. METHODS AND

resultsWe searched the PubMed/Medline, Embase, and PsycInfo databases yielding 1078 initial studies, 10 of which met inclusion criteria. The methodological quality of included studies was formally assessed. Positive psychology interventions consisted of mindfulness-based therapies, meditation, hope and resilience therapies, and well-being therapies. Most studies showed a positive effect on outcomes for patients with early to advanced stage prostate cancers, including psychological distress, mood disorders, anxiety, quality of life, happiness, and life satisfaction. However, most studies were limited by small sample size, qualitative findings, and loss to follow-up.

conclusionThis systematic review demonstrates that positive psychology approaches may have benefit in patients with prostate cancer. Hormonal changes and inflammatory biomarkers are potential pathways through which positive psychology interventions influence this population.

Indexed as

Prostatic NeoplasmsPsychology, PositiveQuality of LifeStress, PsychologicalAnxietyHumansMaleMeditationMindfulnessPsychological Well-Beingmindfulnesspositive psychologyprostate cancerquality of liferesilience

Identifiers

PMID41677086
PMCPMC12895460

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.