Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41677038›Full record

ArticleJournal of oral rehabilitation2026

Occlusal Sensitivity to Articulating Foils in Patients With Temporomandibular Disorders and Healthy Controls.

Iva Z Alajbeg, Marko Zlendić, Iva Biloš, Ivan Boras, Ema Vrbanović Đuričić, Ivan Alajbeg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oral rehabilitation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Iva Z AlajbegDepartment of Removable Prosthodontics, University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8524-5661
Marko ZlendićDepartment of Removable Prosthodontics, University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.
Iva BilošUniversity of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.
Ivan BorasUniversity of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.
Ema Vrbanović ĐuričićDepartment of Removable Prosthodontics, University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.
Ivan AlajbegDepartment of Dental Medicine, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.

Funding

European Union - NextGenerationEU through National Recovery and Resilience Plan
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare occlusal tactile acuity (OTA), the ability to detect and discriminate occlusal contacts, between patients with chronic painful temporomandibular disorders (TMDp) and healthy controls and to examine the influence of pain and oral behaviours on foil perception.

methodsForty TMDp patients (34 female, 6 male) and 40 healthy controls (20 female, 20 male) completed OTA testing with foils 8-56 μm thickness and a sham stimulus (48 trials). Participants bit in maximal intercuspal position and gave yes/no responses regarding foil perception. Oral behaviours were assessed using the Oral Behaviour Checklist (OBC). Repeated-measures ANOVA evaluated group and thickness effects, and signal detection theory separated perceptual sensitivity from response bias.

resultsTMDp patients showed higher recognition accuracy across thin foil thicknesses, with the most robust group difference observed at 32 μm after correction for multiple comparisons. They also exhibited higher perceptual sensitivity and a more liberal response criterion. Regression analyses identified TMDp status and female sex as positive predictors of perceptual sensitivity, whereas OBC-total and OBC-night were negative predictors. Models with decision bias as the outcome showed that TMDp predicted a more liberal criterion, while all OBC subscales predicted a more conservative criterion.

conclusionTMDp participants detected thinner foils more accurately but tended to overreport contact presence. In contrast, frequent oral behaviours were associated with reduced perceptual sensitivity and more conservative response tendencies.

Indexed as

Dental OcclusionFacial PainTemporomandibular Joint DisordersTouchTouch PerceptionAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMalePain MeasurementYoung Adultchronic paindental occlusionsignal detection theorytemporomandibular disorderstouch perception

Identifiers

PMID41677038
PMCPMC13168840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.