Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41676732›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2026

Harnessing Inflammatory Monocytes to Overcome Resistance to Anti-PD-1 Immunotherapy.

Matthew P Zimmerman, Amy Y Huang, Emily K Cox, Rose Al Abosy, Wan Lin Chong, Alexander G Bastian, Katherine Vietor, Yacine Choutri, Jenna Collier, Vasyl Zhabotynsky and 13 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Matthew P ZimmermanDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2979-9624
Amy Y HuangDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6646-6503
Emily K CoxLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Rose Al AbosyDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0001-5400-1306
Wan Lin ChongLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Alexander G BastianLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Katherine VietorLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Yacine ChoutriDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-8155-197X
Jenna CollierDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4071-4986
Vasyl ZhabotynskyLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1575-5732
Haiyang WangLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Megan FungDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9053-0915
Sarah A WeissDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Emily J RobitschekDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-2771-0155
Jia-Ren LinHarvard Ludwig Center and Laboratory of Systems Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0003-4702-7705
Tuulia ValliusHarvard Ludwig Center and Laboratory of Systems Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Shishir M PantHarvard Ludwig Center and Laboratory of Systems Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-2686-7898
Peter K SorgerHarvard Ludwig Center and Laboratory of Systems Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-3364-1838
Willy HugoDepartment of Medicine, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1426-7190
Debattama R SenDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0947-8284
W Nicholas HainingDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7871-3762
Arlene H SharpeDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9736-2109
Brian C MillerLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5931-4184

Funding

Virology Research Program (Program 4)P30CA016086 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Deborah F. Tate · 1985 to 2026
$201.5M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM007753 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI WALENSKY, LOREN DAVID · 1985 to 2021
$50.0M
UCLA SPORE in Brain CancerP50CA211015 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Yvonne Yu-Hsuan Chen · 2017 to 2026
$25.2M
Training Program in Cellular Systems and Integrative PhysiologyT32GM133364 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Kathleen M Caron, Natasha T Snider · 2020 to 2026
$1.4M
Targeting Unique Myeloid Populations to Overcome Anti-PD-1 Resistance Conferred by Specific Cancer MutationsK08CA248960 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MILLER, BRIAN C · 2020 to 2024
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA248960NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016086NCI NIH HHS P50 CA211015NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007753NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM133364
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitors represents a major therapeutic challenge, as less than 50% of patients with melanoma achieve long-term response to immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy. One mechanism of acquired resistance involves somatic mutations, such as loss of beta-2 microglobulin ( Methods: This study used single-cell RNA-seq, flow cytometry, and Results: We found an increase in immunosuppressive macrophages in Conclusions: These data demonstrate that CD8

Indexed as

Immune Checkpoint InhibitorMajor Histocompatibility Complex - MHCMonocytesT-Lymphocytes

Identifiers

PMID41676732
PMCPMC12889677

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.