Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41676436›Full record

ArticleArchives of medical science : AMS2025

Associations between leisure sedentary behaviors, physical activity, and chronic respiratory diseases: a Mendelian randomization study.

Yuxin Zou, Manyi Pan, Huaqi Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of medical science : AMS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yuxin ZouDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Manyi PanDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Huaqi GuoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic respiratory diseases represent a significant global health burden, characterized by high incidence and mortality rates. However, the potential associations between physical activity, leisure sedentary behavior, and susceptibility to chronic respiratory diseases remain uncertain. Material and methods: A two-sample Mendelian randomization approach was used in this investigation, using physical activity and leisure sedentary behavior as exposures, and common chronic respiratory diseases such as asthma, bronchiectasis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, pulmonary arterial hypertension, and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome as outcomes, to explore the genetic causal relationships. We utilized genome-wide association studies to select genetic instrumental variables related to these exposures. These variables were then used to assess the impact of physical activity and leisure sedentary behavior on the susceptibility to chronic respiratory diseases. Results: Our findings indicate that strenuous sports or other exercises and vigorous physical activity are protective factors against asthma, whereas leisure-time television watching is a risk factor. Frequent leisure-time television watching is closely associated with an increased susceptibility to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Leisure-time computer use and overall average acceleration in physical activity are inversely related to the risk of developing pulmonary arterial hypertension. Higher engagement in driving and vigorous physical activity are causally associated with a reduced risk of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Conclusions: Our analysis supports the causal relationships between physical activity, sedentary behavior, and chronic respiratory diseases, providing genetic evidence that supports lifestyle modifications to reduce susceptibility to these conditions.

Indexed as

chronic respiratory diseaseleisure sedentary behaviorsMendelian randomizationphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID41676436
PMCPMC12887970

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.