Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41676297›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2026

Psychological intervention as an adjunct to sedation and analgesia: benefits for emotional state, resilience, and postoperative recovery among emergency multiple trauma patients.

Xiaohui Zhai, Ziyao Zhang, Xiaomin Zhai, Bingmei Zhou, Lei Li

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Article in American journal of translational research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaohui ZhaiDepartment of Emergency Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University Bengbu 233000, Anhui, China.
Ziyao ZhangDepartment of Emergency Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University Bengbu 233000, Anhui, China.
Xiaomin ZhaiDepartment of Oncology Chemotherapy, First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230000, Anhui, China.
Bingmei ZhouDepartment of Emergency Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University Bengbu 233000, Anhui, China.
Lei LiDepartment of Emergency Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University Bengbu 233000, Anhui, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to explore the impact of combining sedation and analgesia management with psychological intervention for the rehabilitation of emergency patients with multiple trauma.

methodsThis retrospective study included 211 multiple trauma patients with traumatic fracture who were admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University between January 2020 and October 2024. Based on the intervention strategy, patients were assigned to either the conventional intervention group (n=102) or the conventional + psychological intervention group (n=109). The conventional intervention group received conventional sedation, analgesia and rehabilitation training. The conventional + psychological intervention group got added psychological intervention carried out by professional psychologists. The two patient groups were compared in terms of negative emotion, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), psychological resilience, incidence of postoperative adverse reactions, and quality of life.

resultsAfter the intervention, the Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) score (42.80±5.60), Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) score (40.36±6.23), and all dimension scores of the PTSD Checklist-Civilian Version (PCL-C) in the conventional + psychological intervention group were significantly lower than those of the conventional intervention group (all

conclusionThe combination of sedation and analgesia management with psychological intervention in emergency multiple trauma patients improved negative emotional states, psychological resilience, and quality of life, and reduced PTSD and postoperative complications.

Indexed as

application effectmultiple traumapsychological conditionPsychological interventionrehabilitation treatment

Identifiers

PMID41676297
PMCPMC12886130

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