Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41676191›Full record

ArticleAME case reports2026

Case report: ectopic papillary thyroid carcinoma found in the midline of the hyoid bone and cervical lymph nodes, no thyroid lesions.

Xiaoting Qiu, Jia Peng, Lu Wang, Yingchun Li, Shunlan Wang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in AME case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaoting QiuOtorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Jia PengThe Second Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Lu WangOtorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Yingchun LiOtorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Shunlan WangOtorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ectopic thyroid tissue (ETT) is primarily caused by embryonic dysplasia. It is commonly located laterally in the neck or in the thyroglossal duct, as well as in more remote locations like the mediastinum and the subdiaphragmatic organs. The incidence of ETT is relatively rare, and the risk of malignant transformation is extremely low. The clinical symptoms of ETT are typically linked to the site of ETT involvement, and histopathological or biopsy examination is typically used to confirm the diagnosis of ectopic thyroid cancer. Case Description: We present a rare case of a 30-year-old woman with a mass in the neck, who was otherwise asymptomatic. Relevant examinations were performed before the surgery. However, a diagnosis of ectopic papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) with metastases in the lateral cervical lymph nodes was confirmed. Conclusions: An excision of the anterior cervical mass and a lateral cervical lymphadenectomy were performed. Postoperative pathology revealed PTC in the anterior neck mass, with metastases to the lateral cervical lymph nodes. This case shows that thyroid cancer can originate from ectopic tissue, even when no thyroid lesions are present. Thus, early and accurate identification are essential to optimize the diagnosis and clinical treatment of ETT.

Indexed as

case reportCervical lymph nodesectopic thyroidoccult thyroid carcinomapapillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC)

Identifiers

PMID41676191
PMCPMC12885826

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.