Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41675968›Full record

ArticleQuantitative biology (Beijing, China)2025

Imputing not available values in single-cell DNA methylation data using the median is straightforward and effective.

Songming Tang, Siyu Li, Shengquan Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative biology (Beijing, China), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Songming TangSchool of Mathematical Sciences and LPMC Nankai University Tianjin China.
Siyu LiSchool of Mathematical Sciences and LPMC Nankai University Tianjin China.
Shengquan ChenSchool of Mathematical Sciences and LPMC Nankai University Tianjin China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent advances in single-cell DNA methylation have provided unprecedented opportunities to explore cellular epigenetic differences with maximal resolution. A common workflow for single-cell DNA methylation analysis is binning the genome into multiple regions and computing the average methylation level within each region. In this process, imputing not available (NA) values which are caused by the limited number of captured methylation sites is a necessary preprocessing step for downstream analyses. Existing studies have employed several simple imputation methods (such as zeros imputation or means imputation), however, there is a lack of theoretical studies or benchmark tests of these approaches. Through both experiments and theoretical analysis, we found that using the medians to impute NA values can effectively and simply reflect the methylation state of the NA values, providing an accurate foundation for downstream analyses.

Indexed as

data imputationsingle‐cell DNA methylation

Identifiers

PMID41675968
PMCPMC12806076

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.