Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41675776›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2026

AI in endodontics: enhancing precision, efficiency, and personalized care.

Omer Abdullah, Marhaba Saleem, Zunaira Hussain, Hamza Mukhtiar, Khushi Ochani, Sidhant Ochani, Kaleem Ullah, Md Asaduzzaman Nur

Abstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Omer AbdullahDepartment of Dentistry, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Marhaba SaleemDepartment of Dentistry, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Zunaira HussainDepartment of Dentistry, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Hamza MukhtiarDepartment of Dentistry, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Khushi OchaniDepartment of Dentistry, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Sidhant OchaniDepartment of Medicine, Khairpur Medical College, Khairpur, Pakistan.
Kaleem UllahDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Al-Amiri Hospital, Kuwait.
Md Asaduzzaman NurFaculty of HPB Surgery, Enam Medical College, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4064-4885

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is shifting oral health care from a hardware-centric to a software-centric approach, with the potential to solve problems similarly to humans. It is transforming endodontics by enhancing diagnostic accuracy, improving treatment planning, increasing clinical efficiency, and supporting personalized care. This review explores AI applications in endodontics, including working length determination, periapical and caries detection, complex root anatomy segmentation, vertical root fracture identification, and surgical planning. AI models such as convolutional neural networks and artificial neural networks demonstrate high accuracy in interpreting cone-beam computed tomography and radiographic data. Benefits include improved workflow efficiency, reduced misdiagnoses, and individualized treatment strategies. However, challenges persist, such as limited high-quality datasets, regulatory gaps, and ethical considerations. Future directions emphasize technological advancements, collaborative AI-clinician integration, and AI-driven education and training tools. AI stands as a transformative force in endodontics, requiring responsible implementation and continued research to optimize its impact on patient care and clinical practice.

Indexed as

Artificial Intelligencedeep learningdiagnostic imagingendodonticsroot canal treatment

Identifiers

PMID41675776
PMCPMC12889264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.