Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41675411›Full record

ArticlePain reports2026

Perceived parenting styles and chronic pain course in mid-life in the general population.

Isabelle Rouch, Jean-Michel Dorey, Marie-Pierre F Strippoli, Bernard Laurent, Caroline L Vandeleur, Setareh Ranjbar, Elodie Pongan, Armin von Gunten, Martin Preisig

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Article in Pain reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Isabelle RouchMemory Clinical and Research Center of Saint Etienne (CMRR) Neurology Unit, University Hospital of Saint Etienne, Saint Etienne, France.
Jean-Michel DoreyDepartment of Aging Psychiatry, Hospital Le Vinatier, Bron, France.
Marie-Pierre F StrippoliDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychiatric Epidemiology and Psychopathology Research Center, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Prilly, Switzerland.
Bernard LaurentMemory Clinical and Research Center of Saint Etienne (CMRR) Neurology Unit, University Hospital of Saint Etienne, Saint Etienne, France.
Caroline L VandeleurDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychiatric Epidemiology and Psychopathology Research Center, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Prilly, Switzerland.
Setareh RanjbarDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychiatric Epidemiology and Psychopathology Research Center, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Prilly, Switzerland.
Elodie PonganMemory Clinical and Research Center of Saint Etienne (CMRR) Neurology Unit, University Hospital of Saint Etienne, Saint Etienne, France.
Armin von GuntenService of Old Age Psychiatry (SUPAA), Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Prilly, Switzerland.
Martin PreisigDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychiatric Epidemiology and Psychopathology Research Center, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Prilly, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Adverse parenting styles during childhood have been shown to contribute to influencing later pain characteristics in clinical populations with chronic pain (CP). However, few studies have addressed this question in the general population. We assessed the associations of perceived parenting styles with incident, persistent, and remitted CP during a 5-year follow-up in middle-aged community-dwellers as well as the potentially moderating effect of sex on these associations. Methods: Data stemmed from the 2 first follow-up (FU1, FU2) evaluations of CoLaus|PsyCoLaus, a prospective cohort study conducted in the general population of Lausanne, Switzerland. Parental bonding was assessed using the Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI). The 1,739 participants of this analysis were divided into 4 groups according to their CP status at follow-up: (1) incident CP, (2) persistent CP, (3) remitted CP, and (4) CP free (reference group). The associations between PBI categories (high vs low) and subsequent CP status were assessed using multinomial logistic regressions, controlling for confounding factors including lifetime major depressive disorder, neuroticism, and psychotropic drug use. Results: Sex and PBI categories did not interact regarding CP status during follow-up. The only significant main effect was between high levels of denial of autonomy by the father and a higher risk of reporting persistent CP at follow-up (odds ratio: 1.42 [1.05; 1.91] Conclusion: Our results suggest that earlier perceived high psychological denial of autonomy by the father is associated with the subsequent risk of CP in mid-life. Prospective studies following adolescents into adulthood should determine the direction of this association.

Indexed as

CohortLongitudinal studyMiddle-aged adultsPain courseParental bonding

Identifiers

PMID41675411
PMCPMC12889488

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