Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41675362›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2026

Teprotumumab for Thyroid Eye Disease: Efficacy and Impact on Orbital Decompression Utilization.

Nitish Kumar, Pedro Lança Gomes, Gaurav Jategaonkar, Michael J Marino, Amar Miglani, Devyani Lal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nitish KumarDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery Mayo Clinic Phoenix Arizona USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9923-9254
Pedro Lança GomesDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery Mayo Clinic Phoenix Arizona USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6422-5271
Gaurav JategaonkarMayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine-Arizona Campus Phoenix Arizona USA.
Michael J MarinoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery Mayo Clinic Phoenix Arizona USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8672-0310
Amar MiglaniDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery Mayo Clinic Phoenix Arizona USA.
Devyani LalDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery Mayo Clinic Phoenix Arizona USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7593-2385

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: We evaluated the impact of teprotumumab therapy (TT) introduction on orbital decompression (OD) utilization for thyroid eye disease (TED) and compared rates of significant exophthalmos reduction (SER) and diplopia between TT and OD. Methods: Newly diagnosed TED patients treated pre (2015-2020) and post teprotumumab (2020-2025) FDA approval were identified from the EHR. Utilization trends, diplopia rates, and immediate (≤ 6 weeks post-intervention) and long-term follow-up SER (≥ 2 mm reduction) were studied. Results: Of 406 TED patients, 53 (36.8%) underwent OD in the pre-TT cohort ( Conclusions: Rates of OD surgery declined following FDA approval of teprotumumab. OD achieved sustained and greater exophthalmos reduction but carried a higher risk of diplopia. Contemporaneous OD indications may have evolved to use in TT-recalcitrant TED or those in need of urgent decompression. Level of Evidence: 4.

Indexed as

exophthalmosGrave's ophthalmopathyorbital decompressionproptosisteprotumumabthyroid eye disease

Identifiers

PMID41675362
PMCPMC12887679

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.